Cyclotosaurus
Cyclotosaurus is an extinct genus of temnospondyl within the family Mastodonsauridae. It was of large size for an amphibian, having a skull length of about 56 cm (22 in).
Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CyclotosauridaePBDB
- Diet
- piscivorePBDB
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At least 35 million years on record.
The record covers at least 241.464 Mya to 205.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 247 Mya to 201.4 Mya.
29 occurrences of Cyclotosaurus on record, most of them in the Late Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
29 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
16 formations
- Stuttgart Formation · Keuper Group5
- Bromsgrove Sandstone Formation · Sherwood Sandstone Group3
- Löwenstein Formation · Keuper Group3
- Trossingen Formation · Keuper Group3
- Stuttgart (reg.: Schilfsandstein) Formation2
- Fleming Fjord Formation · Scoresby Land Group1
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The named rock units Cyclotosaurus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cyclotosaurus and its relatives
Late TriassicWhere Cyclotosaurus and its relatives were recorded in the Late Triassic.
Found in the same rock
145 taxa- Ceratodus4 sites
- Phytosauria4 sites
- Archosauria3 sites
- Gerrothorax pulcherrimus3 sites
- Saurichthys3 sites
- Acrodus2 sites
- Bromsgroveia walkeri2 sites
- Ceratodus latissimus2 sites
- Coleoptera2 sites
- Colobodus2 sites
- Dipteronotus2 sites
- Langeronyx brodiei2 sites
- Mastodonsaurus2 sites
- Metoposaurus diagnosticus2 sites
- Metoposaurus krasiejowensis2 sites
- Mystriosuchinae2 sites
- Mystriosuchus2 sites
- Mytilus2 sites
- Nemacanthus monilifer2 sites
- Nothosauria2 sites
- Parasuchus2 sites
- Rhombopholis scutulata2 sites
- Silesaurus opolensis2 sites
- Stagonolepis olenkae2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 26 sites for Cyclotosaurus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
19 references- The morphology and evolutionary history of the temnospondyl genus Cyclotosaurus with a focus on material from Germany5
- Stereospondyli3
- The Triassic labyrinthodonts from Germany3
- A dicynodont mandible from the Triassic of Germany forms the first evidence of large herbivores in the Central European Carnian2
- The temnospondyl amphibian Cyclotosaurus from the Upper Triassic of Poland2
- A large temnospondyl humerus from the Rhaetian (Late Triassic) of Bonenburg (Westphalia, Germany) and its implications for temnospondyl extinction1
- Cyclotosaurus naraserluki, sp. nov., a new Late Triassic cyclotosaurid (Amphibia, Temnospondyli) from the Fleming Fjord Formation of the Jameson Land Basin (East Greenland)1
- A new species of Cyclotosaurus (Stereospondyli, Capitosauria) from the Late Triassic of Bielefeld, NW Germany, and the intrarelationships of the genus1
- Tetrapod localities from the Triassic of the SE of European Russia1
- A systematic revision and phylogenetic analysis of Triassic mastodonsauroids (Temnospondyli: Stereospondyli)1
- Reptiles terrestres (Lepidosauromorpha et Traversodontidae) du Trias superieur de Medernach (G.-D. de Luxembourg) [Terrestrial reptiles (Lepidosauromorpha and Traversodontidae) from the Upper Triassic of Medernach (G. D. of Luxembourg)]1
- A review of the British Middle Triassic tetrapod assemblages1
Each of the 29 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 7 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Cyclotosaurus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCyclotosauridae through timeFormations of the Late TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Fraas 1889