Cornulitidae

Olev Vinn · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CornulitidaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Tentaculita
Time the record covers
At least 126 million years on record.
The record covers at least 457.2 Mya to 330.3 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 463.3 Mya to 323.4 Mya.
283 occurrences of Cornulitidae on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
283 occurrences- Ordovician48%
- Silurian32%
- Devonian5%
- Carboniferous14%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
113 formations
- Bangor Limestone Formation30
- Lexington Limestone Formation15
- Waynesville Formation13
- Kope Formation11
- Rochester Shale Formation · Clinton Group11
- Edwardsville Formation7
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The named rock units Cornulitidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 89 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 26 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cornulitidae and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Cornulitidae and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
2,264 taxa- Cornulites218 sites
- Bryozoa62 sites
- Crinoidea59 sites
- Fenestella54 sites
- Spirorbis53 sites
- Trepostomata52 sites
- Isotelus46 sites
- Fistulipora40 sites
- Cleiothyridina38 sites
- Echinoidea38 sites
- Atrypa reticularis33 sites
- Ambonychia30 sites
- Tentaculites30 sites
- Zygospira modesta30 sites
- Anthracospirifer leidyi29 sites
- Flexicalymene29 sites
- Pterinea29 sites
- Archimedes28 sites
- Composita28 sites
- Craniops28 sites
- Dalmanella28 sites
- Dichocrinus28 sites
- Eumetria28 sites
- Orthotetes28 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 262 sites for Cornulitidae, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
84 references- The Paleontology and Paleoecology of the Lower Bangor Limestone (Chesterian, Mississippian)in northwestern Alabama30
- Gradient ecology of a biotic invasion: biofacies of the type Cincinnatian Series (Upper Ordovician), Cincinnati, Ohio region, USA29
- Silurian Reefs of Gotland23
- Ecosystem structure and stability: middle Upper Ordovician of central Kentucky, USA12
- Caradocian-Gedinnian echinoderm associations of Central and Eastern North America12
- The fossil fauna of the Ordovician in the Cincinnati Region9
- Ecological restructuring after extinction: the Late Ordovician (Mohawkian) of the eastern United States8
- The Clinton of Western and Central New York8
- Lithology and Fauna of the Caradoc series type sections in North Estonia7
- Wenlockian fossil communities in New York State and adjacent areas: Paleontology and Paleoecology6
- The Ordovician-Silurian boundary in the Garth area of southwest Powys, Wales6
- New data on the distribution of brachiopods in the Johvi Stage of North Estonia6
Each of the 283 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 72 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Cornulitidae
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Olev Vinn
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCornulitida through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Fischer 1962