Caturidae

Uncredited · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CaturoideaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivore, piscivorePBDB, for Amiiformes
- Life habit
- nektobenthicPBDB, for Amiiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Amiiformes
Time the record covers
At least 179 million years on record.
The record covers at least 251.902 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 254.14 Mya to 66 Mya.
101 occurrences of Caturidae on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
101 occurrences- Permianunder 1%
- Middle Triassic3%
- Late Triassic2%
- Early Jurassic16%
- Middle Jurassic4%
- Late Jurassic33%
- Early Cretaceous20%
- Late Cretaceous21%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
37 formations
- Greenhorn Limestone Formation11
- Solnhofen Formation6
- Aïn el Guettar Formation4
- Lourinhã Formation3
- Grünsandstein Formation3
- La Huérguina Formation2
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The named rock units Caturidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 13 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 36 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Caturidae and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Caturidae and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
1,004 taxa- Caturus38 sites
- Lepidotes23 sites
- Hybodus15 sites
- Pachyrhizodus minimus15 sites
- Enchodus shumardi14 sites
- Pycnodontiformes14 sites
- Plethodidae13 sites
- Enchodus gladiolus12 sites
- Cretoxyrhina mantelli11 sites
- Pycnodontidae11 sites
- Theropoda11 sites
- Protosphyraena10 sites
- Squalicorax curvatus10 sites
- Teleostei10 sites
- Actinopterygii9 sites
- Cretomanta canadensis9 sites
- Hadrodus9 sites
- Albanerpetontidae8 sites
- Cretalamna appendiculata8 sites
- Crocodylia8 sites
- Squamata8 sites
- Anura7 sites
- Atoposauridae7 sites
- Bernissartiidae7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 75 sites for Caturidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
63 references- Monographie der fossilien Fische aus den Lithographischen Schiefern Bayerns15
- Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum (Natural History), Part III7
- Microvertebrates of the Lourinhã Formation (Late Jurassic, Portugal)3
- Vertebrate fossils from the Kimmeridgian of Brunn: the oldest fauna from the Solnhofen Archipelago (Late Jurassic, Bavaria, Germany)3
- Vertebrate microremains from the Early Cretaceous of southern Tunisia3
- Nouveaux restes de Vertébrés du Jurassique terminal du Boulonnais (Nord de la France) [New vertebrate remains from the latest Jurassic of the Boulonnais (northern France)]3
- Late Cretaceous marine vertebrates from the upper half of the Pfeifer Shale Member of the Greenhorn Limestone in central Kansas, USA, and comments on the geologically oldest mosasaur remains in Kansas2
- Microvertebrates from the Lower Greensand Group (Lower Cretaceous) of Clophill, Bedfordshire, UK, and Nutfield, Surrey, UK2
- A new look at the Late Jurassic Canjuers conservation Lagerstätte (Tithonian, Var, France)2
- Im Reich der Meerengel. Der Nusplinger Plattenkalk und seine Fossilien2
- Fossil fishes from the basal Greenhorn Limestone (Upper Cretaceous, Late Cenomanian) in Russell County, Kansas2
- Microvertebrate remains (Pisces, Archosauria) from the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) of southern France2
Each of the 101 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 51 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Caturidae
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Caturidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCaturoidea through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Owen 1860