Buxtoniinae
No picture of Buxtoniinae was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Buxtoniinae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ProductidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Productidina
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Productidina
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Productidina
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Strophomenata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 104 million years on record.
The record covers at least 358.86 Mya to 254.14 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 372.15 Mya to 251.902 Mya.
865 occurrences of Buxtoniinae on record, most of them in the Permian. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
865 occurrences- Devonianunder 1%
- Carboniferous38%
- Permian62%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
152 formations
- Kaibab Formation69
- Cathedral Mountain Formation59
- Banff Formation44
- Skinner Ranch Formation39
- Muldraugh Formation35
- Bone Spring Formation35
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The named rock units Buxtoniinae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 128 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 68 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Buxtoniinae and its relatives
PermianWhere Buxtoniinae and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
1,990 taxa- Dielasma61 sites
- Marginatia59 sites
- Cleiothyridina57 sites
- Rugosochonetes50 sites
- Spirifer47 sites
- Composita44 sites
- Fenestella39 sites
- Schuchertella38 sites
- Ovatia37 sites
- Platycrinites36 sites
- Punctospirifer34 sites
- Setigerites32 sites
- Hustedia31 sites
- Leptagonia analoga30 sites
- Linoproductus30 sites
- Eomarginifera29 sites
- Rhipidomella29 sites
- Brachythyris28 sites
- Derbyia28 sites
- Aviculopecten27 sites
- Unispirifer27 sites
- Buxtonia26 sites
- Crinoidea26 sites
- Kitakamithyris25 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 757 sites for Buxtoniinae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
156 references- Permian Brachiopods of West Texas, VI151
- The Geology of the Glass Mountains, Texas, Part II, Faunal summary and correlation of the Permian formations with description of Brachiopoda92
- The environment and history of the Toroweap and Kaibab Formations of northern Arizona and southern Utah74
- Lower Carboniferous brachiopods from the Banff Formation of Western Alberta44
- Paleontology and paleoecology of the Crawfordsville fossil site (Upper Osagian: Indiana)35
- Early Carboniferous brachiopod zones of eastern Australia33
- Permian brachiopod faunas of central east Greenland29
- Lower Permian brachiopods and molluscs from the upper Jungle Creek Formation, northern Yukon Territory, Canada20
- Permian brachiopods from central Oregon13
- Facies Faunas of the Salem Limestone (Mississippian) in Southern Indiana and Central Kentucky12
- Paleoecology and Paleocommunity Analysis of Green Shale Faunas from the Fort Payne Formation (Lower Mississippian) of South-central Kentucky and North-central Tennessee11
- The brachiopods and the boundary of Late Carboniferous-Early Permian in Longlin region, Guangxi11
Each of the 865 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 144 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Buxtoniinae was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Buxtoniinae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Buxtoniinae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProductidae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Muir-Wood and Cooper 1960