Archaeichnium
Archaeichnium is a member of the Ediacaran biota first described by Martin Glaessner in 1963. It is characterized as a tubular fossil found in the Nama Group of South West Africa, and is a monotypic genus, containing only Archaeichnium haughtoni.

Bruce Runnegar, James G. Gehling, Sören Jensen, Matthew R. Saltzman (2024) · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MackenziidaePBDB
Time the record covers
At most 97 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 635 Mya and 538.8 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
8 occurrences of Archaeichnium on record. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
8 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Urusis Formation · Schwarzrand Group4
- Rawnsley Quartzite Formation · Wilpena Group2
- Wood Canyon Formation1
- Nudaus Formation · Nama Group1
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The named rock units Archaeichnium has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Found in the same rock
61 taxa- Calyptrina striata3 sites
- Pteridinium3 sites
- Albumares2 sites
- Archaeonassa2 sites
- Aspidella2 sites
- Charnia2 sites
- Charniodiscus2 sites
- Cloudina2 sites
- Helminthopsis2 sites
- Nasepia2 sites
- Rangea2 sites
- Rangeomorpha2 sites
- Rugoconites2 sites
- Tribrachidium2 sites
- ? Kulparia sp.1 site
- Acaciella1 site
- Animalia1 site
- Ariichnus vagus1 site
- Arimasia germsi1 site
- Aspidella terranovica1 site
- Bergaueria1 site
- Boxonia1 site
- Brooksella1 site
- Chuaria1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 8 sites for Archaeichnium, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Ediacaran paleobiology and biostratigraphy of the Nama Group, Namibia, with emphasis on the erniettomorphs, tubular and trace fossils, and a new sponge, Arimasia germsi n. gen. n. sp.3
- How well do fossil assemblages of the Ediacara Biota tell time?2
- Paleontology and ichnology of the late Ediacaran Nasep–Huns transition (Nama Group, southern Namibia)1
- Ediacaran Fossils from the Southwestern Great Basin, United States1
- The Neoproterozoic of southwestern Africa, with emphasis on platform stratigraphy and paleontology1
Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Archaeichnium
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Bruce Runnegar, James G. Gehling, Sören Jensen, Matthew R. Saltzman (2024)
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Archaeichnium was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMackenziidae through time
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Glaessner 1963