Cloudina
derivative work: Smith609 ( talk ) Cloudinadraw.png : w:User:Graeme Bartlett · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CloudinidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB
- Environment
- inner shelf,marinePBDB
Time the record covers
At most 110 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 635 Mya and 525.5 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
69 occurrences of Cloudina on record, most of them in the Cambrian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
69 occurrences- Cambrian2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
24 formations
- Tamengo Formation · Corumba Group13
- Dengying Formation12
- Deep Spring Formation5
- Villarta Formation · Ibor Group4
- Tagatiya Guazu Formation · Itapucumi Group4
- Wood Canyon Formation3
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The named rock units Cloudina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Cloudina and its relatives
CambrianWhere Cloudina and its relatives were recorded in the Cambrian.
Found in the same rock
124 taxa- Corumbella werneri11 sites
- Namacalathus hermanastes9 sites
- Sinotubulites baimatuoensis6 sites
- Bavlinella faveolata4 sites
- Chuaria4 sites
- Planolites4 sites
- ? Radulichnus sp.3 sites
- <Thrombolite>3 sites
- Cambricodium3 sites
- Corumbella3 sites
- Gibbavasis kushkii3 sites
- Kimberella persii3 sites
- Namacalathus3 sites
- Swartpuntia germsi3 sites
- Vendotaenia antiqua3 sites
- ? Kulparia sp.2 sites
- Acaciella2 sites
- Anabarites yuanbaoshanensis2 sites
- Archaeichnium2 sites
- Archaeonassa2 sites
- Aspidella2 sites
- Bergaueria2 sites
- Gaojiashania2 sites
- Kuckaraukia2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 61 sites for Cloudina, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
33 references- Palaeontological analyses across the Ediacaran-Cambrian boundary, Upper Corumbá Group, Brazil (Análisis paleontológicos a través límite Ediacárico-Cámbrico, Grupo Alto Corumbá, Brasil)6
- Systematic description of new phosphatized skeletal fossils from the upper Dengying Formation in southern Shaanxi Province of South China and their implications for the evolution of terminal Ediacaran biomineralizers4
- Supplemental Data for Ediacaran Diversification Rates4
- Pushing the boundary: A calibrated Ediacaran-Cambrian stratigraphic record from the Nama Group in northwestern Republic of South Africa4
- The Neoproterozoic of southwestern Africa, with emphasis on platform stratigraphy and paleontology4
- A pre-trilobite shelly fauna from the White-Inyo region of eastern California and western Nevada4
- Cloudina-microbial reef resilience to substrate instability in a Cadomian retroarc basin of the Iberian Peninsula3
- Diverse biomineralizing animals in the terminal Ediacaran Period herald the Cambrian explosion3
- Diverse assemblage of Ediacaran fossils from Central Iran3
- Cloudina-Corumbella-Namacalathus association from the Itapucumi Group, Paraguay: Increasing ecosystem complexity and tiering at the end of the Ediacaran3
- Ediacaran Fossils from the Southwestern Great Basin, United States3
- Cloudina lucianoi (Beurlen & Sommer, 1957), Tamengo Formation, Ediacaran, Brazil: Taxonomy, analysis of stratigraphic distribution and biostratigraphy2
Each of the 69 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 21 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Cloudina
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- derivative work: Smith609 ( talk ) Cloudinadraw.png : w:User:Graeme Bartlett
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCloudinidae through timeFormations of the CambrianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Germs 1972