Antidorcas
Antidorcas is a genus of antelope that includes the living springbok and several fossil species.

Yathin sk · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- springbokPBDB
- Sits inside
- AntilopiniPBDB
- Diet
- grazer, browserPBDB, for Bovidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Bovidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Artiodactyla
Time the record covers
At least 5.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 5.333 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.
61 occurrences of Antidorcas on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
61 occurrences- Miocene7%
- Pliocene11%
- Pleistocene65%
- Holocene16%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Swartkrans Formation · Transvaal Group7
- Chemoigut Formation3
- Varswater Formation3
- Olduvai Formation2
- Kapthurin Formation2
- Fejej Formation2
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Antidorcas has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 37 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Antidorcas and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Antidorcas and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
501 taxa- Lupulella mesomelas24 sites
- Taurotragus oryx24 sites
- Raphicerus campestris21 sites
- Hippopotamus amphibius20 sites
- Bovidae19 sites
- Hystrix africaeaustralis19 sites
- Procavia capensis19 sites
- Redunca arundinum19 sites
- Alcelaphus buselaphus18 sites
- Connochaetes18 sites
- Connochaetes gnou18 sites
- Equus capensis17 sites
- Syncerus caffer17 sites
- Mellivora capensis16 sites
- Panthera pardus16 sites
- Felis lybica15 sites
- Panthera leo15 sites
- Parahyaena brunnea15 sites
- Phacochoerus aethiopicus15 sites
- Tragelaphus15 sites
- Tragelaphus strepsiceros15 sites
- Alcelaphini14 sites
- Oreotragus oreotragus14 sites
- Papio ursinus14 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 58 sites for Antidorcas, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
45 references- Paleoenvironmental and Cultural Implications of Late Holocene Archaeological Faunas from the Orange Free State and North Central Cape Province, South Africa9
- The Swartkrans Palaeontological Research Project in perspective: results and conclusions2
- Swartkrans: A Cave's Chronicle of Early Man2
- Fejej, Southern Ethiopia2
- Laetoli: a Pliocene Site in Northern Tanzania2
- Paleoecology of the late Tertiary fossil occurences in 'E' Quarry, Langebaanweg, South Africa and a reinterpretation of their geological context2
- Bovidae2
- Geology,fauna and palaeoenvironments of the Ngorora Formation,Kenya Rift Valley2
- Quaternary vertebrate fossil sites in the south-western Cape Province2
- Late Pleisticene Humans Remains from the Sea Harvest Site, Saldanha Bay, South Africa1
- Dating, Archaeology and Human Fossils from the Middle Stone Age Levels of Die Kelders, South Africa1
- The Archaeological Significance of Animal Bones from Acheulean Sites in Southern Africa1
Each of the 61 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 33 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Antidorcas
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Yathin sk
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Antidorcas marsupialis · MZRC:132
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Antidorcas”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAntilopini through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Sundevall 1847