Vitrinellidae
Vitrinellidae is a family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Truncatelloidea.

Luiz Ricardo L. Simone · CC BY 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TruncatelloideaPBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Gastropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Gastropoda
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 165 million years on record.
The record covers at least 165.3 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 170.9 Mya to 0 Mya.
545 occurrences of Vitrinellidae on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
545 occurrences- Middle Jurassicunder 1%
- Late Cretaceousunder 1%
- Paleocene5%
- Eocene23%
- Oligocene5%
- Miocene32%
- Pliocene13%
- Pleistocene18%
- Holocene2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
130 formations
- Cook Mountain Formation · Claiborne Group30
- Gatun Formation25
- Shoal River Formation · Alum Bluff Group18
- Gosport Sand Formation · Claiborne Group16
- Caloosahatchee Formation16
- Lisbon Formation · Claiborne Group14
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The named rock units Vitrinellidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 106 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 93 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Vitrinellidae and its relatives
MioceneWhere Vitrinellidae and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
2,931 taxa- Turritella61 sites
- Naticidae42 sites
- Cadulus35 sites
- Cyclostremiscus32 sites
- Ficus29 sites
- Acteon28 sites
- Limopsis28 sites
- Mitrella28 sites
- Athleta petrosa27 sites
- Microdrillia27 sites
- Dentalium25 sites
- Retusa galba25 sites
- Pyramidella23 sites
- Euspira22 sites
- Vitrinella22 sites
- Fusiturris21 sites
- Odostomia21 sites
- Asthenotoma20 sites
- Bullata semen20 sites
- Circulus20 sites
- Levifusus20 sites
- Ringicula buccinea20 sites
- Turbinolia (Turbinolia) pharetra20 sites
- Turbonilla20 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 258 sites for Vitrinellidae, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
130 references- Die Fauna des marinen Miozäns von Kevelaer (Niederrhein)53
- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals46
- A paleobiotic survey of Caribbean faunas from the Neogene of the Isthmus of Panama30
- Faunal stability and environmental change in the middle Eocene Gulf Coastal Plain (PhD Thesis, Harvard University)24
- The Molluscan Fauna of the Alum Bluff Group of Florida18
- Geology and Paleontology of Canal Zone and adjoining parts of Panama.16
- Part 3-A. The Vitrinellidae16
- Catalogue of the Paleocene and Eocene mollusca of the southern and eastern United States. Part 1. Pelecypoda, Amphineura, Pteropoda, Scaphopoda and Cephalopoda15
- Unpublished notes on Caribbean collection of Jack and Winifred Gibson-Smith, Naturhistorisches Museum Basel11
- Mollusca: Shoal River Formation (Middle Miocene11
- Testing for patterns of faunal persistence in the early Oligocene Byram Formation of Mississippi11
- Nouvelles espéces de gastéropodes (Mollusca: Gastropoda) de L'Oligocéne et di Miocéne inférieur de"Aquitaine (sud-ouest de la France)10
Each of the 545 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 118 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Vitrinellidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Luiz Ricardo L. Simone
- Licence
- CC BY 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Vitrinellidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTruncatelloidea through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Bush 1897