Trigonictis
Trigonictis is an extinct genus of mustelid related to the living grison. It lived in North America during the Pliocene to Pleistocene. Fossil specimens have been found across the United States, from Washington and Oregon in the northwest to California and Florida in the south.

Leidy, Joseph · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- IctonychinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivore, omnivorePBDB, for Mustelidae
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB, for Mustelidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 3.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 4.7 Mya to 1.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 9.4 Mya to 210 ka.
62 occurrences of Trigonictis on record, most of them in the Pliocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
62 occurrences- Miocene3%
- Pliocene58%
- Pleistocene39%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Glenns Ferry Formation34
- Palm Spring Formation3
- Ringold Formation2
- Gila Conglomerate Formation1
- Tamiami Formation1
- Ballard Formation1
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The named rock units Trigonictis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 17 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Trigonictis and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Trigonictis and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
529 taxa- Satherium piscinarium15 sites
- Canis lepophagus13 sites
- Platygonus13 sites
- Equus12 sites
- Camelops9 sites
- Hemiauchenia8 sites
- Castor californicus7 sites
- Hemiauchenia macrocephala7 sites
- Megalonyx leptostomus7 sites
- Thamnophis7 sites
- Borophagus diversidens6 sites
- Dasypus bellus6 sites
- Felidae6 sites
- Mustela rexroadensis6 sites
- Nannippus peninsulatus6 sites
- Neotoma (Paraneotoma) quadriplicata6 sites
- Plesippus simplicidens6 sites
- Procyon6 sites
- Sigmodon minor6 sites
- Antilocapridae5 sites
- Canis edwardii5 sites
- Geomyidae5 sites
- Holmesina floridanus5 sites
- Hypolagus furlongi5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 59 sites for Trigonictis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
17 references- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals30
- The Carnivora of the Hagerman Local Fauna (Late Pliocene) of Southwestern Idaho7
- The Blancan carnivore Trigonictis (Mammalia: Mustelidae) in the Eastern United States5
- Biostratigraphy of Blancan and Irvingtonian mammals in the Fish Creek-Vallecito Creek section, southern California, and a review of the Blancan-Irvingtonian boundary3
- Overview of the geology and vertebrate biochronology of the Leisey Shell Pit Local Fauna, Hillsborough County, Florida2
- Vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Ogallala Group in Nebraska2
- Review of the Small Carnivores of North America During the Last 3.5 Million Years2
- Pliocene mammals of southeast Oregon and adjacent Idaho2
- Lontra weiri, sp. nov., a Pliocene River Otter (Mammalia, Carnivora, Mustelidae, Lutrinae) from the Hagerman Fossil Beds (Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument), Idaho, U.S.A.1
- A new early Pleistocene tapir (Mammalia: Perissodactyla) from Florida, with a review of Blancan tapirs from around the state1
- Early Pliocene (Blancan) Always Welcome Inn local fauna, Baker City, Oregon1
- Depositional environments of the Birch Creek Local Fauna (Pliocene: Blancan), Owyhee County, Idaho1
Each of the 62 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 5 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Trigonictis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Leidy, Joseph
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Trigonictis was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Trigonictis”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itIctonychinae through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Hibbard 1941