Storeria
Storeria is a genus of snakes in the subfamily Natricinae of the family Colubridae. The genus is endemic to North America and Central America. The genus consists of five species, four of which are known as brown snakes, and one of which is known as the redbelly snake. These snakes, which are non-venomous, are not to be confused with highly venomous Australian brown snakes from the genus Pseudonaja.

The original uploader was Dawson at English Wikipedia . · CC BY-SA 2.5 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- brown snakePBDB
- Sits inside
- ColubridaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Amniota
Time the record covers
At least 1.2 million years on record.
The record covers at least 1.4 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 4.7 Mya to 11.7 ka.
16 occurrences of Storeria on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
16 occurrences- Pliocene4%
- Pleistocene96%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Storeria has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 10 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Storeria and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Storeria and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
497 taxa- Thamnophis13 sites
- Sylvilagus8 sites
- Bufo7 sites
- Coluber constrictor7 sites
- Microtus pennsylvanicus7 sites
- Rana7 sites
- Amblystoma6 sites
- Heterodon6 sites
- Nerodia sipedon6 sites
- Rana pipiens6 sites
- Terrapene carolina6 sites
- Chelydra serpentina5 sites
- Cryptotis parva5 sites
- Lampropeltis getulus5 sites
- Odocoileus virginianus5 sites
- Oryzomys palustris5 sites
- Synaptomys australis5 sites
- Thamnophis sirtalis5 sites
- Blarina brevicauda4 sites
- Carphophis amoenus4 sites
- Crotalus horridus4 sites
- Elaphe4 sites
- Elaphe guttata4 sites
- Equus4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 16 sites for Storeria, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- A succession of Pliocene and Pleistocene snake faunas from the High Plains of the United States3
- Climatic significance of a Late Illinoian herpetofauna from southwestern Kansas2
- Fossil pigmy rattlesnake inside the mandible of an American mastodon and use of fossil reptiles for the paleoclimatic reconstruction of a Pleistocene locality in Puebla, Mexico1
- Amphibians and Squamates from the Late Pleistocene (Rancholabrean) Clark Quarry, Coastal Georgia1
- A Pleistocene Herpetofauna from Worm Hole Cave, Pendleton County, West Virginia1
- Fossil herpetofauna of the Lisco C Quarries (Pliocene: early Blancan) of Nebraska1
- A late Pleistocene herpetofauna from Bell Cave, Alabama1
- The fossil herpetofauna (Pleistocene; Irvingtonian) of Hamilton Cave, Pendleton County, West Virginia1
- A mid-Pleistocene (Irvingtonian) herpetofauna from a cave in southcentral Texas1
- A Late Quaternary Herpetofauna from Saltville Virginia1
- The Pleistocene vertebrate fauna of Reddick, Florida1
- The Pleistocene local fauna of the Natural Chimneys, Augusta County, Virginia1
Each of the 16 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Storeria
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- The original uploader was Dawson at English Wikipedia .
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.5
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- STORERIA DEKAYI · UMMZ:Herps:240713
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Storeria”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itColubridae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Baird and Girard 1853