Sinamia
Laikayiu · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SinamiidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivore, piscivorePBDB, for Amiiformes
- Life habit
- nektobenthicPBDB, for Amiiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Amiiformes
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Sinamiidae
Time the record covers
At least 60 million years on record.
The record covers at least 132.6 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 143.1 Mya to 66 Mya.
19 occurrences of Sinamia on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
19 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
11 formations
- Kuwajima Formation · Tetori Group4
- Itsuki Formation · Tetori Group3
- Yixian Formation · Jehol Group2
- Luohandong Formation1
- Okurodani Formation · Tetori Group1
- Yiliekede Formation · Xinganling Group1
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The named rock units Sinamia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Sinamia and its relatives
Early CretaceousWhere Sinamia and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
147 taxa- Viviparus8 sites
- Unio7 sites
- Iguanodontidae6 sites
- Choristodera5 sites
- Squamata5 sites
- Teleostei4 sites
- Testudines4 sites
- Theropoda4 sites
- Anura3 sites
- Dromaeosauridae3 sites
- Lepidotes3 sites
- Pterosauria3 sites
- Sphaerium3 sites
- Testudinoidea3 sites
- Trionychoidea3 sites
- Tritylodontidae3 sites
- Charophyta2 sites
- Cladophlebis2 sites
- Dsungaripteridae2 sites
- Enantiornithes2 sites
- Hypsilophodontidae2 sites
- Kaganaias hakusanensis2 sites
- Nilsonia2 sites
- Onychiopsis elongata2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 18 sites for Sinamia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
16 references- [Vertebrate fossils from the Lower Cretaceous Itsuki Formation of the Tetori Group in the Kuzuryu district, Ono City, Fukui Prefecture, central Japan]3
- Depositional environments and taphonomy of the bone-bearing beds of the Lower Cretaceous Kuwajima Formation, Tetori Group, Japan2
- The First Vertebrate Assemblage Dominated by Fishes and Turtles of the Jehol Biota in Jilin Province, NE China1
- A New Species of Sinamia (Amiiformes, Sinamiidae) from the Early Cretaceous of Lanzhou Basin, Gansu, China1
- Sinamia kukurihime , a New Early Cretaceous Amiiform Fish from Ishikawa, Japan1
- Two Early Cretaceous fishes discovered from the most northern area of China: implications for the palaeobiogeography of the Jehol Biota1
- A new genus and species of Sapeornithidae from Lower Cretaceous in western Liaoning, China1
- A clue to the Neocomian vertebrate fauna: initial results from the Kuwajima "Kaseki-kabe" (Tetori Group) in Shiramine, Ishikawa, central Japan1
- An Early Cretaceous assemblage from Gifu Prefecture, Japan1
- Stratigraphic sequence and vertebrate-bearing beds of the lower part of the Yixian Formation in Sihetun and neighboring area, western Liaoning, China1
- Ordosemys leios, n. gen., n. sp., a new turtle from the Early Cretaceous of the Ordos Basin, Inner Mongolia1
- A note on a new Sinamia from Jiangzi, Southeast China1
Each of the 19 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 4 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Sinamia
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Laikayiu
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Sinamia was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSinamiidae through timeFormations of the Early CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.