Sebecus
Sebecus is an extinct genus of sebecid crocodylomorph from Paleogene period of South America. Like other sebecosuchians, it was entirely terrestrial and carnivorous. The genus is currently represented by two species, the type S. icaeorhinus and S. ayrampu. Several other species have been referred to Sebecus, but were later reclassified as their own genera.

Smokeybjb · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SebecidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Sebecidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Sebecidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Sebecidae
Time the record covers
At least 54 million years on record.
The record covers at least 61.66 Mya to 7.246 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 66 Mya to 3.6 Mya.
23 occurrences of Sebecus on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
23 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Sarmiento Formation5
- Pozo Formation4
- Lumbrera Formation · Salta Group3
- Villavieja Formation · Honda Group2
- Chambira Formation2
- Santa Lucía Formation1
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The named rock units Sebecus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Sebecus and its relatives
EoceneWhere Sebecus and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
214 taxa- Leporinus5 sites
- Anura4 sites
- Caimaninae4 sites
- Caviomorpha4 sites
- Characiformes4 sites
- Hydrolycus4 sites
- Serrasalminae indet.4 sites
- Alligatoroidea3 sites
- Archaeopithecus rogeri3 sites
- Astrapotheriidae3 sites
- Aves3 sites
- Notoungulata3 sites
- Pleurostylodon similis3 sites
- Thomashuxleya externa3 sites
- Trichodactylidae3 sites
- Abderites2 sites
- Adelphomyinae2 sites
- Chinchilloidea2 sites
- Eusuchia2 sites
- Gavialoidea2 sites
- Henricosbornia lophodonta2 sites
- Hydromedusa casamayorensis2 sites
- Isotemnus primitivus2 sites
- Josepholeidya adunca2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 20 sites for Sebecus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
14 references- A 60-million-year Cenozoic history of western Amazonian ecosystems in Contamana, eastern Peru4
- Biotic community and landscape changes around the Eocene–Oligocene transition at Shapaja, Peruvian Amazonia: Regional or global drivers?2
- Postcranial anatomy of Sebecus icaeorhinus (Crocodyliformes, Sebecidae) from the Eocene of Patagonia2
- Eocene vertebrates of northwest Argentina: annotated list2
- Fossil crocodilians from Colombia and the Cenozoic history of the Crocodilia in South America2
- Sebecus, representative of a peculiar suborder of fossil Crocodilia from Patagonia2
- New reptiles from the Eocene of South America2
- A South American sebecid from the Miocene of Hispaniola documents the presence of apex predators in early West Indies ecosystems1
- A new sebecid mesoeucrocodylian from the Paleocene of northwestern Argentina1
- Middle Miocene crocodiles from the Fitzcarrald Arch, Amazonian Peru1
- Crocodilians, Gryposuchus and the South American gavials1
- A new crocodilian, Sebecus querejazus, nov. sp. (Mesosuchia, Sebecidae) from the Santa Lucia Formation (Early Paleocene) at Vila Vila, Southern Bolivia1
Each of the 23 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 2 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Sebecus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Smokeybjb
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Laser scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Sebecus icaeorhinus · AMNH:FARB:3159
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Sebecus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSebecidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Stirton 1953