Leporinus
Leporinus is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Anostomidae, the toothed headstanders. The fishes in this genus are found in South America.

Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AnostomidaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Characiformes
Time the record covers
At least 26 million years on record.
The record covers at least 37.71 Mya to 11.63 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 48.07 Mya to 7.246 Mya.
26 occurrences of Leporinus on record, most of them in the Oligocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
26 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Pozo Formation18
- Pebas Formation5
- Chambira Formation2
- La Victoria Formation · Honda Group1
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The named rock units Leporinus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Leporinus and its relatives
OligoceneWhere Leporinus and its relatives were recorded in the Oligocene.
Found in the same rock
194 taxa- Characiformes15 sites
- Hydrolycus15 sites
- Trichodactylidae13 sites
- Caviomorpha11 sites
- Serrasalminae indet.11 sites
- Caimaninae9 sites
- Gavialoidea8 sites
- Eusuchia7 sites
- Potamotrygon canaanorum7 sites
- Anura6 sites
- Lepidosirenidae6 sites
- Plantae6 sites
- Serrasalminae <pacu-like>6 sites
- Charophyceae5 sites
- Loricariidae5 sites
- Octodontoidea5 sites
- Pyrotheria5 sites
- Sebecus5 sites
- Serrasalminae <piranha-like>5 sites
- Testudines5 sites
- Astrapotheriidae4 sites
- Dasypodidae4 sites
- Eoincamys valverdei4 sites
- Gastropoda4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 19 sites for Leporinus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Biotic community and landscape changes around the Eocene–Oligocene transition at Shapaja, Peruvian Amazonia: Regional or global drivers?13
- A 60-million-year Cenozoic history of western Amazonian ecosystems in Contamana, eastern Peru12
- Freshwater Fishes and their paleobiotic implications1
Each of the 26 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Leporinus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- Biodiversity
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Leporinus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAnostomidae through timeFormations of the OligoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lundberg 1997