Quercygale
Quercygale is an extinct genus of placental mammals from the clade Carnivoraformes, that lived in Europe during the early to late Eocene.

Ghedo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CarnivoraformesPBDB
- Diet
- insectivorePBDB, for Theria
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB, for Eutheria
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 10 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 37.71 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 33.9 Mya.
14 occurrences of Quercygale on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
14 occurrences- Eocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Headon Beds Formation2
- Headon Hill Formation1
- Perriere Formation1
- Perrière Formation1
- Sables a Unios et Teredines Formation1
- Lignites de Soissonais Formation1
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The named rock units Quercygale has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Quercygale and its relatives
EoceneWhere Quercygale and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
381 taxa- Amphisbaenidae5 sites
- Palaeotherium5 sites
- Palaeopython cadurcensis4 sites
- Placosaurus4 sites
- Anguini3 sites
- Diplocynodon3 sites
- Eopelobates3 sites
- Eurohippus parvulus3 sites
- Microchoerus erinaceus3 sites
- Ophisaurus3 sites
- Pelorochelon eocaenica3 sites
- Planorbis3 sites
- Plesiolacerta lydekkeri3 sites
- Pseudamphimeryx renevieri3 sites
- Pseudoltinomys3 sites
- Suevosciurus3 sites
- Allaeochelys2 sites
- Alligator hantoniensis2 sites
- Amphiperatherium minutum2 sites
- Aniliidae2 sites
- Anoplotherium2 sites
- Anura2 sites
- Aves2 sites
- Axestemys vittata2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Quercygale, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- New carnivoraforms from the early Eocene of Europe and their bearing on the evolution of the Carnivoraformes2
- Les nouvelles faunes de vertebres anterieurs a la "Grande Coupure" decouvertes dans les phosphorites du Quercy2
- Marsupialia, Insectivora, Primates, Creodonta and Carnivora from the Headon Beds (upper Eocene) of southern England2
- First record of the genus Microchoerus (Omomyidae, Primates) in the western Iberian Peninsula and its palaeobiogeographic implications1
- Une faune du niveau d'Egerkingen (MP 14; Bartonien inférieur) dans les phosphorites du Quercy (Sud de la France)1
- Le gisement du Bretou (Phosphorites du Quercy, Tarn-et-Garonne, France) et sa faune des vertebres de l'Eocene superieur; 3. Marsupiaux creodontes et fissipedes. [Le Bretou locality (Quercy Phosphorites, Tarn-et-Garonne, France) and its late Eocene vertebrate fauna; 3. Marsupialia, Creodonta and Fissipeda.]1
- Zur Stellung der Wirbeltierfauna des Geiseltals, insbesondere der Mammalier, im europäischen Mitteleozän (Position of the European Middle Eocene vertebrate fauna of the Geisel Valley, with special focus on mammals)1
- Découverte d’une faune de mammifères dans le Lutétien supérieur de la Défense, à Puteaux, près Paris (Hauts-de-Seine)1
- Les carnivores du gisement lutetien de Lissieu (Rhône)1
- Les gisements de Robiac (Eocène supérieur) et leurs faunes de Mammifères1
- Notes on some new carnivores from the British Eocene formations1
Each of the 14 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Quercygale
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Quercygale was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Quercygale”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCarnivoraformes through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Kretzoi 1945