Eopelobates
Eopelobates is an extinct genus of frogs in the family Pelobatidae. Closely related to the living European spadefoot toad, it is known from the Eocene of western North America, and the Eocene–Pliocene of Europe.
Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PelobatidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At least 79 million years on record.
The record covers at least 83.6 Mya to 4.16 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 85.7 Mya to 3.55 Mya.
43 occurrences of Eopelobates on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
43 occurrences- Late Cretaceous19%
- Eocene35%
- Oligocene14%
- Miocene23%
- Pliocene9%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
18 formations
- Lance Formation4
- Upper Freshwater Molasse Formation · Molasse Group3
- Friars Formation · La Jolla Group3
- Chadron Formation2
- Perrière Formation2
- Studienka Formation · Baden Group2
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The named rock units Eopelobates has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 13 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Eopelobates and its relatives
EoceneWhere Eopelobates and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
1,060 taxa- Ophisaurus12 sites
- Lacerta11 sites
- Serpentes9 sites
- Trionychidae9 sites
- Rana8 sites
- Boidae6 sites
- Gekkonidae6 sites
- Latonia gigantea6 sites
- Opisthotriton kayi6 sites
- Pelobates6 sites
- Pelophylax6 sites
- Prodesmodon copei6 sites
- Pseudopus pannonicus6 sites
- Alphadon marshi5 sites
- Amphisbaenidae5 sites
- Anguini5 sites
- Bufo5 sites
- Bufo viridis5 sites
- Colubrinae5 sites
- Elaphe5 sites
- Natricinae5 sites
- Ranidae5 sites
- Steneofiber5 sites
- Suevosciurus5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 38 sites for Eopelobates, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
27 references- Les nouvelles faunes de vertebres anterieurs a la "Grande Coupure" decouvertes dans les phosphorites du Quercy4
- Summary of known occurrences of terrestrial vertebrates from Eocene strata of southern California4
- Amphibians and squamate reptiles from the late Miocene of Fălciu (Eastern Romania)3
- New information on frogs (Lissamphibia: Anura) from the Lance Formation (Maastrichtian) and Bug Creek Anthills (late Maastrichtian and early Paleocene), Hell Creek Formation, USA3
- Anurans and squamates from the Lower Pliocene (MN 14) Osztramos 1 locality (Northern Hungary)3
- Mesozoic and Palaeocene lissamphibian assemblages of North America: a comprehensive review2
- Badenian palaeoenvironment, faunal succesion and biostratigraphy: A case study from Northern Vienna Basin, Devinska Nova Ves-Bonanza site (Western Carpathians, Slovakia)2
- Les vertébrés terrestres de l’Oligocène inférieur de Belgique (Formation de Borgloon, MP 21): inventaire et interprétation des données actuelles2
- Two pelobatid frogs from the Tertiary of North America and their relationships to fossil and recent forms2
- New early Eocene vertebrate assemblage from western India reveals a mixed fauna of European and Gondwana affinities1
- Early Eocene Frogs from Vastan Lignite Mine, Gujarat, India1
- Snakes from Griesbeckerzell (Langhian, Early Badenian), North Alpine Foreland Basin (Germany), with comments on the evolution of snake faunas in Central Europe during the Miocene Climatic Optimum1
Each of the 43 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 15 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Eopelobates
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Eopelobates was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Eopelobates”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPelobatidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Parker 1929