Pygurostoma
No picture of Pygurostoma was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pygurostoma, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CassiduloidaPBDB
- Diet
- detritivorePBDB, for Cassiduloida
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Cassiduloida
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Cassiduloida
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At most 18 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 83.6 Mya and 66 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
9 occurrences of Pygurostoma on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
9 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Simsima Formation4
- Marshalltown Formation · Matawan Group2
- Qahlah Formation1
- Simsima Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Pygurostoma has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pygurostoma and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Pygurostoma and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
73 taxa- Agerostrea2 sites
- Campanile2 sites
- Cunnolites profundus2 sites
- Dictyoptychus2 sites
- Globator2 sites
- Hemiaster2 sites
- Mytilus2 sites
- Orbitoides media2 sites
- Orthopsis2 sites
- Phyllosmilia2 sites
- Plicatula2 sites
- Pycnodonte (Phygraea) vesicularis2 sites
- Spondylus2 sites
- Strombus2 sites
- Acteonella1 site
- Actinastrea ramosa1 site
- Aporrhais1 site
- Aporrhais dutrugei1 site
- Astrogyra1 site
- Aulosmilia aspera1 site
- Balanophyllia caulifera1 site
- Barnumia browni1 site
- Ceratostreon flabellatum1 site
- Codiopsis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Pygurostoma, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) echinoid-mollusc-coral assemblages and palaeoenvironments from a Tethyan carbonate platform succession, northern Oman Mountains4
- American Upper Cretaceous Echinoidea3
- Palaeoecological implications of Upper Cretaceous solitary corals, United Arab Emirates/Oman Borders2
Each of the 9 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Pygurostoma was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pygurostoma, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Pygurostoma was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCassiduloida through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Cotteau and Gauthier 1895