Protaxocrinus
via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TaxocrinidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Taxocrinida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Taxocrinida
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Taxocrinida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Crinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 26 million years on record.
The record covers at least 449.6 Mya to 422.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 452.8 Mya to 419.62 Mya.
23 occurrences of Protaxocrinus on record, most of them in the Silurian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
23 occurrences- Ordovician35%
- Silurian65%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
15 formations
- Jupiter Formation3
- Cabot Head Formation2
- Power Glen Shale Formation2
- Williamson Shale Formation · Clinton Group2
- South Threave Formation · Drummock Group2
- Ottawa Formation · Trenton Group2
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The named rock units Protaxocrinus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Protaxocrinus and its relatives
SilurianWhere Protaxocrinus and its relatives were recorded in the Silurian.
Found in the same rock
333 taxa- Dendrocrinus4 sites
- Atrypa reticularis3 sites
- Bryozoa3 sites
- Camerata3 sites
- Carabocrinus3 sites
- Craniops3 sites
- Cybelecrinus ladas3 sites
- Eomyelodactylus foerstei3 sites
- Eomyelodactylus sparteus3 sites
- Eucalyptocrinites3 sites
- Fardenia (Coolinia)3 sites
- Favosites3 sites
- Liocalymene3 sites
- Monograptus3 sites
- Nautiloidea3 sites
- Porocrinus3 sites
- Pycnosaccus3 sites
- Acanthoclema2 sites
- Anomalocrinus astrictus2 sites
- Anthroosasterias huxleyi2 sites
- Archaeocrinus2 sites
- Astrocystites2 sites
- Atrypa2 sites
- Atrypina disparilis2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 20 sites for Protaxocrinus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- Caradocian-Gedinnian echinoderm associations of Central and Eastern North America5
- New taxa and revised stratigraphic distribution of the crinoid fauna from Anticosti Island, Québec, Canada (Late Ordovician-early Silurian)4
- Biodiversity, systematics, and new taxa of cladid crinoids from the Ordovician Brechin Lagerstätte2
- Silurian and Lochkovian communities in the Prague basin (Barrandian area, Czech Republic)2
- Bathymetry and paleoecology of Silurian benthic assemblages, late Llandoverian, New York State2
- Early Llandovery crinoids and stelleroids from the Cataract Group (Lower Silurian) in southern Ontario, Canada2
- Report for the year 18562
- A collection of pelmatozoans (Echinodermata) from the Lady Burn Starfish Beds (Upper Ordovician, Katian), SW Scotland1
- The Crinoidea of Anticosti Island, Quebec (Late Ordovician to Early Silurian)1
- The Lady Burn starfish beds1
- Upper Mississippi Valley Champlainian and Cincinnatian echinoderms1
Each of the 23 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Protaxocrinus
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Protaxocrinus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTaxocrinidae through timeFormations of the SilurianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Springer 1906