Polinices
Searched as Polinices (Polinella) australis. The Paleobiology Database treats Polinices as the accepted name.
Polinices is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Polinicinae of the family Naticidae, commonly known as moon snails.
H. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- moon snailPBDB
- Sits inside
- PolinicinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At most 17 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 72.2 Mya and 56 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
2 occurrences of Polinices on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Late Cretaceous50%
- Paleocene50%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Polinices has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Polinices and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Polinices and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
3,686 taxa- Glycymeris55 sites
- Turritella46 sites
- Calyptraea40 sites
- Lucina39 sites
- Cylichna37 sites
- Bittium36 sites
- Corbula36 sites
- Pteria36 sites
- Tellina36 sites
- Ctena34 sites
- Odostomia33 sites
- Cadulus32 sites
- Lentidium (Ajanssenium) nitidum32 sites
- Parvicardium32 sites
- Parvilucina32 sites
- Cordiopsis incrassata31 sites
- Cytherea (Callista) splendida31 sites
- Granulolabium plicatum31 sites
- Lunatia31 sites
- Turboella turbinata30 sites
- Veneridae30 sites
- Tivelina29 sites
- Paralucinella undulata28 sites
- Tympanotonos28 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 766 sites for Polinices, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Molluscos del Terciario marino1
- Late Cretaceous-Early Tertiary Gastropods from Southwestern Patagonia, Argentina1
Each of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Polinices
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- H. Zell
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Polinices”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPolinicinae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Monfort 1810)