Cylichna
Cylichna is a genus of sea snails or bubble snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cylichnidae, the "chalice bubble snails".

Manuel CABALLER · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CylichnidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Cylichnidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Cylichnidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Cylichnidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 165 million years on record.
The record covers at least 165.3 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 168.2 Mya to 0 Mya.
490 occurrences of Cylichna on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
490 occurrences- Middle Jurassicunder 1%
- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceous34%
- Paleocene7%
- Eocene14%
- Oligocene11%
- Miocene22%
- Pliocene5%
- Pleistocene5%
- Holocene2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
133 formations
- Providence Formation33
- Ripley Formation · Selma Group26
- Byram Formation · Vicksburg Group23
- Corsicana Marl Formation17
- Nacatoch Sand Formation13
- Selsey Formation · Bracklesham Group12
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The named rock units Cylichna has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 109 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 80 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cylichna and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Cylichna and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
2,298 taxa- Nuculana79 sites
- Corbula70 sites
- Striarca58 sites
- Syncyclonema55 sites
- Euspira rectilabrum54 sites
- Turritella54 sites
- Cymbophora52 sites
- Anomia argentaria51 sites
- Glycymeris50 sites
- Turritella trilira43 sites
- Crenella serica42 sites
- Vertebrata42 sites
- Cubitostrea tecticosta41 sites
- Pteria41 sites
- Dentalium39 sites
- Turritella bilira39 sites
- Linearis38 sites
- Crassatella vadosa37 sites
- Cyprimeria37 sites
- Cyclorisma36 sites
- Granocardium36 sites
- Nymphalucina linearia36 sites
- Paladmete cancellaria36 sites
- Tellina36 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 362 sites for Cylichna, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
145 references- Die Fauna des marinen Miozäns von Kevelaer (Niederrhein). Band 4 Gastropoda ab Mitridae33
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) Mollusca from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the East Gulf Coastal Plain30
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) larger invertebrates from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the Atlantic Coastal Plain with further data for the East Gulf27
- Archeogastropoda, Mesogastropoda and stratigraphy of the Ripley, Owl Creek, and Prairie Bluff Formations23
- Biostratigraphie et paleoecologie des gisements types du Stampian de la region d''Etampes (Essonne)22
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) larger invertebrate Fossils from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the west gulf Coastal Plain22
- Testing for patterns of faunal persistence in the early Oligocene Byram Formation of Mississippi21
- Miocene Gastropods and Biostratigraphy of the Kern River Area, California15
- The larger invertebrate fossils of the Navarro group of Texas14
- The Molluscan Fauna of the Alum Bluff Group of Florida12
- Distribution of Mollusca in Units S1 to S9 of the Selsey Formation (middle Lutetian), Selsey Peninsula, West Sussex11
- Catalogue of the Paleocene and Eocene mollusca of the southern and eastern United States. Part 1. Pelecypoda, Amphineura, Pteropoda, Scaphopoda and Cephalopoda11
Each of the 490 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 133 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Cylichna
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Manuel CABALLER
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Cylichna was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Cylichna”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCylichnidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Lovén 1846)