Placopecten
Placopecten is a genus of scallops, marine bivalve molluscs in the family Pectinidae, the scallops.

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PectinidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Pectinidae
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Pectinidae
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Pectinidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Pectinidae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Pectinida
Time the record covers
At least 37 million years on record.
The record covers at least 37.71 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 41.03 Mya to 0 Mya.
36 occurrences of Placopecten on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
36 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
11 formations
- Yorktown Formation · Chesapeake Group10
- Calvert Formation · Chesapeake Group3
- Eastover Formation · Chesapeake Group3
- Tupelo Bay Formation2
- Choptank Formation · Chesapeake Group2
- Santee Limestone Formation1
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The named rock units Placopecten has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 10 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Placopecten and its relatives
MioceneWhere Placopecten and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
880 taxa- Chlamys9 sites
- Glossus fraterna7 sites
- Mercenaria7 sites
- Panopea7 sites
- Chesapecten jeffersonius6 sites
- Ostrea6 sites
- Stewartia anodonta6 sites
- Turritella6 sites
- Anomia5 sites
- Conus5 sites
- Costaglycymeris subovata5 sites
- Cyclocardia granulata5 sites
- Pitar5 sites
- Terebratulina5 sites
- Astarte4 sites
- Calliostoma4 sites
- Cardiidae4 sites
- Chesapecten madisonius4 sites
- Cidaris pratti4 sites
- Cubitostrea4 sites
- Cypraea4 sites
- Ecphora quadricostata4 sites
- Endopachys4 sites
- Eutrephoceras carolinensis4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 23 sites for Placopecten, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
14 references- Molluscan biostratigraphy of the Miocene Middle Atlantic Coastal Plain of North America7
- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions5
- Characteristics of the Miocene molluscan assemblages from central San-in District, Southwest Honshu, Japan4
- Eocene biostratigraphy of South Carolina and its relationship to Gulf Coastal Plain zonations and global changes of coastal onlap4
- Studies on the marine Pleistocene: Part II. The marine Pleistocene mollusks of eastern North America4
- An addition to the vertebrate fauna of the Miocene period, with a synopsis of the extinct Cetacea of the United States3
- Miocene and Pliocene Pectinidae (Bivalvia) from the Lee Creek Mine and adjacent areas2
- Discovery of a Pleistocene mysticete whale, Georgia Bight (USA)1
- Paleontology of the Upper Eocene to Quaternary Post Impact Section in the USGS-NASA Langley Core, Hampton Virginia1
- Unpublished notes on Caribbean collection of the Naturhistorisches Museum Basel1
- Stratigraphy, invertebrate taphonomy and depositional history of the Miocene Calvert and Choptank Formations, Atlantic Coastal Plain1
- Stratigraphy, structure, absolute age, and paleontology of the upper Pleistocene deposits at Sankaty Head, Nantucket Island, Massachusetts1
Each of the 36 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 2 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Placopecten
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Placopecten was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Placopecten”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPectinidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Verrill 1897)