Cyclocardia granulata

Eric A. Lazo-Wasem · CC0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CyclocardiaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Cyclocardia
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Cyclocardia
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Cyclocardia
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Crassatelloidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Crassatelloidea
Time the record covers
At least 22 million years on record.
The record covers at least 23.04 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 11.7 ka.
75 occurrences of Cyclocardia granulata on record, most of them in the Pliocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
75 occurrences- Oligocene1%
- Miocene24%
- Pliocene57%
- Pleistocene17%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
17 formations
- Yorktown Formation · Chesapeake Group22
- Jackson Bluff Formation · Alum Bluff Group7
- Kirkwood Formation7
- Calvert Formation · Chesapeake Group5
- Bear Bluff Formation5
- Chowan RIver Formation4
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Cyclocardia granulata has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cyclocardia granulata and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Cyclocardia granulata and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
818 taxa- Astarte18 sites
- Astarte concentrica18 sites
- Nucula (Nucula) proxima18 sites
- Crassinella lunulata17 sites
- Conradostrea sculpturata16 sites
- Parvilucina crenulata16 sites
- Plicatula gibbosa16 sites
- Costaglycymeris subovata15 sites
- Crepidula fornicata15 sites
- Glycymeris americana15 sites
- Mercenaria15 sites
- Gouldia14 sites
- Dosinia acetabulum13 sites
- Ecphora quadricostata13 sites
- Euspira heros13 sites
- Turritella13 sites
- Balanus12 sites
- Bostrycapulus aculeatus12 sites
- Busycon12 sites
- Chesapecten madisonius12 sites
- Crepidula plana12 sites
- Panopea12 sites
- Corbula inaequalis11 sites
- Marvacrassatella11 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 53 sites for Cyclocardia granulata, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
17 references- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions23
- The G.D Harris 1890 manuscript on the stratigraphy of Miocene and Pliocene beds at Yorktown, Virginia10
- Neogene Stratigraphy of the lower Coast Plain of the Carolinas6
- Miocene invertebrate fauna of New Jersey6
- Late Pliocene and Early Pleistocene Mollusca from the James City and Chowan River Formations at Lee Creek Mine5
- Geology of the Coastal Plain of South Carolina5
- Molluscan biostratigraphy of the Miocene Middle Atlantic Coastal Plain of North America4
- Stratigraphy, invertebrate taphonomy and depositional history of the Miocene Calvert and Choptank Formations, Atlantic Coastal Plain4
- Miocene pelecypods of the Choctawatchee Formation of Florida4
- Preliminary biostratigraphy and molluscan fauna of the Goose Creek Limestone of eastern South Carolina1
- Paleoecology of a Pliocene coral thicket from North Carolina: an example of temporal change in community structure and function1
- Well-boring at Brandywine Lighthouse in Delaware Bay. Part I. - Geology and Macrofossils1
Each of the 75 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 5 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Cyclocardia granulata
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Eric A. Lazo-Wasem
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- WesternScienceCenter
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCyclocardia through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Say 1824)