Petauristodon
Art Poyer; Gary S. Morgan · CC BY-NC 4.0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SciuridaePBDB
- Diet
- granivore, frugivorePBDB, for Sciuridae
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB, for Sciuridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 23 million years on record.
The record covers at least 24.7 Mya to 1.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 29.5 Mya to 210 ka.
40 occurrences of Petauristodon on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
40 occurrences- Oligocene10%
- Miocene88%
- Pleistocene3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
20 formations
- MR Caliente Formation5
- Barstow Formation4
- Vaqueros Formation3
- Oakville Formation2
- Fleming Formation2
- Hepburn's Mesa Formation2
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The named rock units Petauristodon has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Petauristodon and its relatives
MioceneWhere Petauristodon and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
596 taxa- Camelidae11 sites
- Gomphotherium9 sites
- Miospermophilus9 sites
- Perognathus furlongi9 sites
- Protospermophilus quatalensis9 sites
- Copemys longidens8 sites
- Marmotini8 sites
- Cosoryx (Subcosoryx) cerroensis7 sites
- Tamias ateles7 sites
- Copemys russelli6 sites
- Lanthanotherium sawini6 sites
- Leporidae6 sites
- Cupidinimus lindsayi5 sites
- Limnoecus tricuspis5 sites
- Mylagaulidae5 sites
- Perognathus minutus5 sites
- Pseudotheridomys5 sites
- Scalopoides5 sites
- Amphicyonidae4 sites
- Archaeolaginae4 sites
- Copemys4 sites
- Crocodylia4 sites
- Cupidinimus halli4 sites
- Domninoides4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 37 sites for Petauristodon, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
16 references- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals16
- New Late Uintan to Early Hemingfordian Land Mammal Assemblages from the Undifferentiated Sespe and Vaqueros Formations, Orange County, and from the Sespe and Equivalent Marine Formations in Los Angeles, Santa Barbara, and Ventura Counties, Southern California5
- New rodent material from the John Day Formation (Arikareean, Middle Oligocene to Early Miocene) of Oregon2
- Insectivores, rodents, and carnivores of the Toledo Bend Local Fauna: an Arikareean (earliest Miocene) assemblage from the Texas Coastal Plain2
- Biostratigraphic relationships of Tertiary small vertebrates from Cajon Valley, San Bernardino County, California2
- The magnetochronology of Barstovian mammals in southwestern Montana and implications for the initiation of Neogene crustal extension in the northern Rocky Mountains2
- Small mammal fossils from the Barstow Formation, California2
- Temporal Calibration and Biochronology of the Centenario Fauna, Early Miocene of Panama1
- Biostratigraphy and biochronology of early Arikareean through late Hemingfordian small mammal faunas from the Nebraska Panhandle and adjacent areas1
- Paleofaunal survey, collecting, processing, and documentation at locations in the Castor Creek Member, Miocene Fleming Formation, Fort Polk, Louisiana1
- Rodents and lagomorphs (Mammalia) from the Late Clarendonian (Miocene) Ash Hollow Formation, Brown County, Nebraska1
- New Sciuridae (Mammalia: Rodentia) from the Early Miocene Thomas Farm Local Fauna, Florida1
Each of the 40 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 4 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Petauristodon
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Art Poyer; Gary S. Morgan
- Licence
- CC BY-NC 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
No 3D scan of Petauristodon was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSciuridae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Engesser 1979