Orthocrinus
Martin Evans · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OrthocrinidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Diplobathrida
- Life habit
- upper-level epifaunalPBDB, for Diplobathrida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Diplobathrida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Crinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 11 million years on record.
The record covers at least 410.62 Mya to 399.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 413.02 Mya to 393.47 Mya.
4 occurrences of Orthocrinus on record, most of them in the Devonian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrences- Devonian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Hunsrueck Slate Formation1
- Armorique Formation1
- Aguión Formation · Rañeces Group1
- Orthocrinus Formation1
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The named rock units Orthocrinus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Orthocrinus and its relatives
DevonianWhere Orthocrinus and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
54 taxa- ? Protaxites loganii1 site
- Acanthocrinus1 site
- Altshedata1 site
- Archaeogastropoda1 site
- Arduspirifer arduennensis prolatestriatus1 site
- Arthroacantha1 site
- Atrypida1 site
- Bigeyina1 site
- Biseptum1 site
- Brachyspirifer1 site
- Chondrites1 site
- Chotecops ferdinandi1 site
- Conularia1 site
- Crassatelloidea1 site
- Ctenocrinus1 site
- Ctenodonta1 site
- Culicocrinus1 site
- Cystoporata1 site
- Diamenocrinus1 site
- Ernstipora1 site
- Euryspirifer assimilis1 site
- Favicella1 site
- Fenestella1 site
- Gissocrinus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Orthocrinus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Putting a crinoid on a stalk: new evidence on the Devonian diplobathrid camerate Monstrocrinus1
- Field trip: Palaeozoic echinoderms from Northern Spain1
- An atypical fauna in the Lower Devonian Hunsrück Slate of Germany1
- Les Crinoides1
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Orthocrinus
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Martin Evans
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOrthocrinidae through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Jaekel 1895