Orthis biforata
via iDigBio · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OrthisPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Orthida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Orthida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Orthida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 2.1 million years on record.
The record covers at least 445.2 Mya to 443.1 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 452.8 Mya to 432.9 Mya.
2 occurrences of Orthis biforata on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Ordovician50%
- Silurian50%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Orthis biforata has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Orthis biforata and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Orthis biforata and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
52 taxa- Illaenus2 sites
- ? Carynocrinus cf. aurora1 site
- Ampyx1 site
- Anartiocystis1 site
- Aparchites1 site
- Astraeospongium1 site
- Brachiopoda1 site
- Brockocystis nodosaria1 site
- Bryozoa1 site
- Calceocrinus1 site
- Calymene1 site
- Camarotoechia neglecta1 site
- Cheirurus1 site
- Crinoidea1 site
- Cyclonema daytonensis1 site
- Cyclonema gyronemoides1 site
- Dalejina1 site
- Dalejina hybrida1 site
- Dolerorthis1 site
- Encrinurella1 site
- Eoplectodonta1 site
- Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) transversalis1 site
- Fardenia (Coolinia)1 site
- Favosites1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Orthis biforata, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Caradocian-Gedinnian echinoderm associations of Central and Eastern North America1
- The Lower Palaeozoic fossils of the Northern Shan States, Burma. With a section of Ordovician cystidea by F. A. Bather [q.v.]1
Each of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Orthis biforata
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Orthis biforata was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOrthis through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Nicholson 1875