Nibea
Nibea is a genus of marine ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Sciaenidae, the drums and croakers. The species in this genus are found in the Indo-West Pacific region.

George Henry Ford · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
Time the record covers
At least 5.2 million years on record.
The record covers at least 5.333 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 11.63 Mya to 11.7 ka.
26 occurrences of Nibea on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
26 occurrences- Miocene77%
- Pleistocene23%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Seria Formation7
- Miri Formation6
- Tapu Formation3
- Liuchungchi Formation2
- Chiting Formation2
- Yokosuka Formation1
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The named rock units Nibea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Found in the same rock
146 taxa- Ariidae8 sites
- Pomadasys8 sites
- Sillago7 sites
- Bruneisciaena schwarzhansi6 sites
- Coilia planata6 sites
- Dendrophysa angulata6 sites
- Gobiidae6 sites
- Advenasciaena bruneiana5 sites
- Boesemania obesa5 sites
- Larimichthys5 sites
- Apogonidae4 sites
- Protonibea nolfi4 sites
- Ariosoma3 sites
- Pennahia3 sites
- Aetobatus2 sites
- Atrobucca2 sites
- Atrobucca borneensis2 sites
- Bregmaceros2 sites
- Carcharhinus2 sites
- Carcharhinus amboinensis2 sites
- Cynoglossus sp.2 sites
- Dasyatidae2 sites
- Dendrophysa sp.2 sites
- Engraulis japonicus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 12 sites for Nibea, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Late Miocene teleost fish otoliths from Brunei Darussalam (Borneo) and their implications for palaeoecology and palaeoenvironmental conditions17
- Late Miocene otoliths from northern Taiwan: insights into the rarely known Neogene coastal fish community of the subtropical northwest Pacific3
- Fossil fishes of Taiwan: a review and prospection3
- Fish otolith record reveals possible tropical-subtropical fish community in temperate Japan during the exceptionally warm Last Interglacial period1
- Common early Pleistocene fish otoliths from Niubu in Chia-Yi County, southwestern Taiwan1
- 541. Some Pleistocene fish-otoliths from the Boso and Miura peninsulas1
Each of the 26 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Nibea
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- George Henry Ford
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Nibea was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Nibea”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Jordan and Thompson 1911