Engraulis japonicus
Kingfisher · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- EngraulisPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Clupeiformes
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Clupeiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Clupeiformes
Time the record covers
At least 3.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 11.7 ka.
11 occurrences of Engraulis japonicus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
11 occurrences- Pliocene27%
- Pleistocene73%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Engraulis japonicus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Engraulis japonicus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Engraulis japonicus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
93 taxa- Conger5 sites
- Gobius copiosus5 sites
- Gobius urbanus5 sites
- Sillago5 sites
- Apogonidae4 sites
- Diaphus4 sites
- Gobius4 sites
- Myctophidae4 sites
- Polyipnus4 sites
- Sparidarum babai4 sites
- Benthosema duanformis3 sites
- Benthosema parafibulatum3 sites
- Benthosema pterotum3 sites
- Bothidae3 sites
- Bregmaceros3 sites
- Ceratoscopelus3 sites
- Coelorinchus3 sites
- Congridae3 sites
- Congridarum bellus3 sites
- Gobiidae3 sites
- Gutingichthys changi3 sites
- Hymenocephalus3 sites
- Myersina filifer3 sites
- Sardinops3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Engraulis japonicus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- 541. Some Pleistocene fish-otoliths from the Boso and Miura peninsulas6
- Early Pliocene otolith assemblages from the outer-shelf environment reveal the establishment of mesopelagic fish fauna over 3 million years ago in southwestern Taiwan3
- Fish otolith record reveals possible tropical-subtropical fish community in temperate Japan during the exceptionally warm Last Interglacial period2
Each of the 11 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Engraulis japonicus
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Kingfisher
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Engraulis japonicus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEngraulis through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Temminck and Schlegel 1846