Neusticosaurus

Neusticosaurus, is an extinct genus of marine reptile belonging to the pachypleurosaurs, from Italy, Switzerland and Germany. Neusticosaurus was one of the smallest nothosaurs and probably fed on small fish. The type specimen is held at the Natural History Museum UK.

Neusticosaurus

FunkMonk · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
PachypleurosauridaePBDB
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Environment
marinePBDB, for Sauropterygia

Time the record covers

At least 1.9 million years on record.

The record covers at least 241.464 Mya to 239.48 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 247 Mya to 237 Mya.

Early Triassic — about 0 of 14 occurrencesMiddle Triassic — about 14 of 14 occurrencesMiddle TriassicLate Triassic — about 0 of 14 occurrences247–247 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences247–246 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences246–246 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences246–246 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences246–245 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences245–245 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences245–245 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences245–244 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences244–244 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences244–243 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences243–243 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences243–243 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences243–242 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences242–242 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences242–242 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences242–241 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences241–241 Mya — about 1 occurrence241–241 Mya — about 1 occurrence241–240 Mya — about 1 occurrence240–240 Mya — about 1 occurrence240–239 Mya — about 1 occurrence239–239 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences239–239 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences239–238 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences238–238 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences238–238 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences238–237 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences237–237 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences241.464 Mya239.48 Mya247.5 Mya236.5 Mya

14 occurrences of Neusticosaurus on record, most of them in the Middle Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

14 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

10 formations

Cassina — 45.91°N, 8.95°EMonte San Giorgio bituminous shales — 45.15°N, 9.23°EErfurt — 49.21°N, 9.68°EPerledo-Varenna — 46.02°N, 9.30°EBesano — 45.89°N, 8.90°ELower Meride Limestone — 45.90°N, 8.93°EMeride — 45.88°N, 8.90°EPartnach — 46.66°N, 13.74°EGutenstein — 48.99°N, 19.59°ECunardo — 45.85°N, 8.80°E

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The named rock units Neusticosaurus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Neusticosaurus and its relatives

Middle Triassic

Where Neusticosaurus and its relatives were recorded in the Middle Triassic.

Found in the same rock

72 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 12 sites for Neusticosaurus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

12 references

Each of the 14 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content2

Picture of Neusticosaurus

Credit
FunkMonk
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

Structured light scan

Licence
not stated by the source
Commercial use
cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Specimen
Neusticosaurus edwardsii · pimuz

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itPachypleurosauridae through timeFormations of the Middle TriassicThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Seeley 1882