Neomys
The genus Neomys is a group of four Eurasian water shrews from the subfamily Soricinae of the family Soricidae. These shrews are found in most of Europe and parts of northern Asia, as well as Turkey and Iran. Its member species are:Eurasian water shrew — Iberian water shrew — Cabrera, 1907 Mediterranean water shrew — Mottaz, 1907 Transcaucasian water shrew — Miller, 1908

Mnolf ( talk · contribs ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- water shrewPBDB
- Sits inside
- NeomyiniPBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Soricidae
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 4.1 million years on record.
The record covers at least 4.16 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.09 Mya to 0 Mya.
23 occurrences of Neomys on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
23 occurrences- Pliocene13%
- Pleistocene83%
- Holocene4%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Neomys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 22 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Neomys and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Neomys and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
390 taxa- Microtus16 sites
- Pliomys14 sites
- Apodemus sylvaticus11 sites
- Lepus11 sites
- Myodes11 sites
- Sorex11 sites
- Allocricetus10 sites
- Equus10 sites
- Mimomys10 sites
- Apodemus9 sites
- Arvicola9 sites
- Sorex minutus9 sites
- Talpa europaea8 sites
- Beremendia fissidens7 sites
- Canis lupus7 sites
- Crocidura7 sites
- Microtus arvalis7 sites
- Sorex runtonensis7 sites
- Sus scrofa7 sites
- Bufo bufo6 sites
- Capreolus capreolus6 sites
- Castor fiber6 sites
- Cervus6 sites
- Citellus6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 23 sites for Neomys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
18 references- I giacimenti Quaternari di vertebrati fossili nell'Italia Nord-Orientale3
- Biochronological implications of the Arvicolidae (Rodentia, Mammalia) from the Lower Pleistocene hominid-bearing level of Trinchera Dolina 6 (TD6, Atapuerca, Spain)2
- Mittelpleistozane Saugetierfaunen aus Mitteleuropa - der Versuch einer biostratigraphischen Zuordnung2
- Pliocene and Pleistocene Insectivora (Mammalia) of Poland. VIII. Soricidae: Sorex Linnaeus, 1758, Neomys Kaup, 1829, Macroneomys Fejfar, 1966, Paenelimnoecus Baudelot, 1972 and Soricidae indeterminata.2
- A new species of jerboa (Mammalia, Rodentia, Allactaga) from the late Miocene of Ukraine1
- Paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic approach to the upper Pleistocene site of Artazu VII (Arrasate, northern Iberian Peninsula) using small vertebrates1
- Plio-Pleistocene biogeography of Italian mainland micromammals1
- Une faune tres diversifee du Pleistocene inferieur de la Sierra de Quibas (province de Murcia, Espagne)1
- Le gisement Pleistocene moyen et superieur d'Artenac (Saint-Mary, Charent): premier bilan interdisciplinaire1
- The Cullar Baza 1 site1
- Early Middle Pleistocene mammalian faunas from Karlich (Kaerlich) and Miesenheim I and their biostratigraphical implications1
- Insularity and Quaternary vertebrate faunas in Britain and Ireland1
Each of the 23 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 6 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Neomys
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Mnolf ( talk · contribs )
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Neomys”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNeomyini through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Kaup 1829