Megaloptera
Piratisca is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae. The genus was erected by Edward Meyrick in 1902. Both species in this genus are known from New Guinea.
Juan A. Malo de Molina · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- alderflyPBDB
- Sits inside
- EidoneuropteraPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 205 million years on record.
The record covers at least 205.7 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 227.3 Mya to 11.7 ka.
49 occurrences of Megaloptera on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
49 occurrences- Late Triassic8%
- Early Jurassic3%
- Middle Jurassic2%
- Late Jurassic10%
- Early Cretaceous12%
- Late Cretaceous10%
- Eocene35%
- Oligocene2%
- Miocene14%
- Pliocene2%
- Pleistocene2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
14 formations
- Protopivka Formation3
- Jiulongshan Formation2
- Solnhofen Formation2
- Zaza Formation2
- Crato Formation · Santana Group2
- Laramie Formation1
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The named rock units Megaloptera has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 29 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Megaloptera and its relatives
EoceneWhere Megaloptera and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
4,417 taxa- Sialidae6 sites
- Zygoptera6 sites
- Archipseudophasma5 sites
- Archipseudophasmatidae5 sites
- Balticophasma5 sites
- Odonata5 sites
- Araneae4 sites
- Prosphyracephala succini4 sites
- Pseudoperla4 sites
- Raptophasma kerneggeri4 sites
- Succinapis micheneri4 sites
- Balticophasmatini3 sites
- Ceratopogonidae3 sites
- Chauliodes carsteni3 sites
- Coleoptera3 sites
- Corixinae3 sites
- Cupes groehni3 sites
- Cupes rohdendorfi3 sites
- Electrapis3 sites
- Formicidae3 sites
- Gomphidae3 sites
- Kalotermitidae3 sites
- Nothorhina granulicollis3 sites
- Orthoptera3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 39 sites for Megaloptera, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
31 references- Chauliodes, ein Großflügler im Baltischen Bernstein, (Megaloptera, Corydalidae)5
- Schlammfliegen aus Baltischem Bernstein (Megaloptera, Sialidae)4
- The oldest known larvae of Megaloptera (Insecta) from the Triassic of Ukraine3
- Les Sialidae (Megaloptera) fossiles des diatomites de Murat (Cantal, France) et de Bes-Konak (Anatolie, Turquie)3
- Corydalidae (Megaloptera) from the Cretaceous deposits of northern Asia3
- Fossil Megaloptera (Insecta: Neuropterida) from the Lower Cretaceous Crato Formation of Brazil2
- Early evolution and historical biogeography of fishflies (Megaloptera: Chauliodinae): implications from a phylogeny combining fossil and extant taxa2
- A new alderfly in Baltic amber (Megaloptera: Sialidae)2
- Eine neue Schlammfliege aus dem Baltischen Bernstein (Megaloptera, Sialidae)2
- Nouveaux insectes neuroptéroïdes fossiles de l'Oligocène de France (Neuroptera et Megaloptera)2
- Supposed alderfly larva (Insecta, Megaloptera) from the Jurassic locality Shar-Teg, southwestern Mongolia1
- Earliest evidence of fishflies (Megaloptera: Corydalidae): an exquisitely preserved larva from the Middle Jurassic of China1
Each of the 49 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 19 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Megaloptera
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Juan A. Malo de Molina
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Megaloptera was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Piratisca”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEidoneuroptera through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Latreille 1802)