Lunulicardia
Lunulicardia is a genus of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the family Cardiidae, the cockles. Fossils species in this genus are present in the Pliocene deposits of Indonesia and the Miocene deposits of Russia.
Hectonichus · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- FraginaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Cardiidae
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Cardiidae
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Cardiidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 11.7 ka.
6 occurrences of Lunulicardia on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrences- Miocene50%
- Pliocene33%
- Pleistocene17%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
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The named rock units Lunulicardia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lunulicardia and its relatives
MioceneWhere Lunulicardia and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
75 taxa- Meretrix2 sites
- Acar plicata1 site
- Acrosterigma (Vasticardium)1 site
- Amussiopecten1 site
- Anadara1 site
- Anadara (Anadara) biformis1 site
- Anadara (Cunearca) ferruginea1 site
- Anadara (Cunearca) pilula1 site
- Annachlamys1 site
- Arca navicularis1 site
- Arcopaginula inflata1 site
- Bufonaria1 site
- Calliostoma1 site
- Callista1 site
- Cardita1 site
- Cardita variegata1 site
- Chlamys (Mimachlamys)1 site
- Circe1 site
- Circe (Circe) scripta1 site
- Clementia (Clementia) papyracea1 site
- Conus1 site
- Corbula1 site
- Corbula (Notocorbula) fortisulcata1 site
- Cryptopecten nux1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Lunulicardia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Neogene and Paleogene Molluscan (Bivalvia) Cenozones of Sakhalin and Kurile Islands2
- Pleistocene mollusc assemblage in the slightly raised atoll lagoon of Niau (Tuamotu, French Polynesia)1
- Age refinement of the Sonde molluscan fauna, East Java, Indonesia1
- Skwarko, 19941
- Neogene bivalves from Panay Island, the Philippines1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Lunulicardia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hectonichus
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itFraginae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gray 1853