Lobatus gigas
Aliger gigas, originally known as Strombus gigas or more recently as Lobatus gigas, commonly known as the queen conch, is a species of large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family of true conches, the Strombidae. This species is one of the largest molluscs native to the Caribbean Sea, and tropical northwestern Atlantic, reaching up to 35.2 centimetres (13.9 in) in shell length. A. gigas is closely related to the goliath conch, Titanostrombus goliath, a species endemic to Brazil, as well as the rooster conch, Aliger gallus.

Jennifer Doerr, NOAA SEFSC Galveston · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LobatusPBDB
- Diet
- omnivore, grazerPBDB, for Strombidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Strombidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Strombidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.
27 occurrences of Lobatus gigas on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
27 occurrences- Miocene7%
- Pleistocene81%
- Holocene11%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Grotto Beach Formation3
- Pirabas Formation2
- Fort Thompson Formation2
- Falmouth Formation · Coastal Group2
- Ambergris Cay Limestone Formation2
- Port Morant Formation1
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The named rock units Lobatus gigas has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 14 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lobatus gigas and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Lobatus gigas and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
450 taxa- Codakia orbicularis5 sites
- Orbicella annularis5 sites
- Chama3 sites
- Oliva3 sites
- Tellina3 sites
- Acropora cervicornis2 sites
- Agaricia agaricites2 sites
- Amauropsis2 sites
- Anadara2 sites
- Ancilla (Sparella)2 sites
- Architectonica nobilis2 sites
- Arcopagia fausta2 sites
- Bulla striata2 sites
- Calliostoma cirrus2 sites
- Calliostoma derbyi2 sites
- Calliostoma pirabicum2 sites
- Calliostoma retectum2 sites
- Calyptraea (Trochita) aperta2 sites
- Calyptraea centralis2 sites
- Cancellaria2 sites
- Cardita manteia2 sites
- Cardium philotarium2 sites
- Cerithium2 sites
- Chicoreus (Chicoreus) brevifrons2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 10 sites for Lobatus gigas, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
18 references- Pleistocene Mollusks from western Cuba4
- Stability of Late Pleistocene Reef Mollusks from San Salvador Island, Bahamas3
- Late Pliocene to Holocene platform evolution in northern Belize, and comparison with coeval deposits in southern Belize and the Bahamas2
- The benthic mollusk faunas of two contrasting reef paleosubenvironments: Falmouth Formation (late Pleistocene, last interglacial), Jamaica2
- Géologie générale et régionale de la République D'Haiti2
- Geology of the Republic of Haiti2
- Mollusca: Fort Thompson Formation (Late Pleistocene)1
- Localidades fossiliferas da Formacao Pirabas (Mioceno Inferior)1
- Petuch and Roberts, 20071
- Late Prehistoric Lucayan occupation and subsistence on Middle Caicos Island, northern West Indies1
- Multi-stage reef development on Barbados during the Last Interglaciation1
- The Port Morant Formation (Upper Pleistocene, Jamaica): high resolution sedimentology and paleoenvironmental analysis of a mixed carbonate clastic lagoonal succession1
Each of the 27 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 6 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Lobatus gigas
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Jennifer Doerr, NOAA SEFSC Galveston
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLobatus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Linnaeus 1758)