Lituolidae
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LituoloideaPBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Foraminifera
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Foraminifera
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Foraminifera
Time the record covers
At least 351 million years on record.
The record covers at least 351.9 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 358.86 Mya to 0 Mya.
3,962 occurrences of Lituolidae on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3,962 occurrences- Carboniferous3%
- Permian1%
- Early Triassicunder 1%
- Middle Triassic1%
- Late Triassic2%
- Early Jurassic3%
- Middle Jurassic4%
- Late Jurassic3%
- Early Cretaceous13%
- Late Cretaceous11%
- Paleocene5%
- Eocene8%
- Oligocene7%
- Miocene16%
- Pliocene8%
- Pleistocene15%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
263 formations
- Sundays River Formation190
- Qom Formation Formation92
- El Haria Formation84
- Westgate Formation · Colorado Group68
- Oread Limestone Formation · Shawnee Group54
- Polat Formation · Sultan Dagi Group48
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The named rock units Lituolidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 239 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 2,495 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lituolidae and its relatives
MioceneWhere Lituolidae and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
2,301 taxa- Ammobaculites93 sites
- Lenticulina78 sites
- Gaudryina67 sites
- Dentalina60 sites
- Ammodiscus49 sites
- Saracenaria49 sites
- Reophax48 sites
- Cibicidoides44 sites
- Anomalinoides43 sites
- Gyroidinoides42 sites
- Anomalinoides acuta41 sites
- Coryphostoma41 sites
- Lenticulina munsteri41 sites
- Nodosaria41 sites
- Praebulimina41 sites
- Gyroidinoides subangulata40 sites
- Pullenia40 sites
- Anomalinoides welleri39 sites
- Gyroidina39 sites
- Osangularia39 sites
- Globulina38 sites
- Textularia38 sites
- Gyroidina planulata37 sites
- Pseudonodosaria37 sites
The Paleobiology Database records at least 1,231 sites for Lituolidae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
424 references- The Foraminifera of the Late Valangian to Hautverian (Early Cretaceous) Sundays River Formation of the Algoa Basin, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa190
- Benthic foraminifers and palaeoenvironment in the Lower and Middle Jurassic of the Western Basque-Cantabrian Basin (Northern Spain)121
- Die Fauna des marinen Miozäns von Kevelaer (Niederrhein). Band 1 Foraminiferen, Anthozoen.103
- Site U135298
- Sedimentary facies and depositional environments of the Oligocene–early Miocene marine Qom Formation, Central Iran Back-Arc Basin, Iran (northeastern margin of the Tethyan Seaway)92
- The Late Campian and Maastrichtian in northwestern Tunisia: palaeoenvironmental inferences from lithology, macrofauna and benthic formainifera84
- Site U135181
- Sedimentology, micropaleontology, geochemistry and hydrocarbon potential of shale from the cretaceous Lower Colorado Group in Western Canada75
- Site U133872
- Site U148269
- Recherches géologiques sur le Crétacé inférieur de l'Estremadura (Portugal)68
- Site U146466
Each of the 3,962 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 412 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Lituolidae
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Lituolidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLituoloidea through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. de Blainville 1825