Cibicidoides
Cibicidoides is an extant genus of benthic foraminifera, with the oldest known species dating back to the Paleogene Period.

Lng8435 · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CibicidinaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Foraminifera
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Foraminifera
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Foraminifera
Time the record covers
At least 100 million years on record.
The record covers at least 100.5 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 113.2 Mya to 0 Mya.
4,361 occurrences of Cibicidoides on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4,361 occurrences- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceous4%
- Paleocene1%
- Eocene14%
- Oligocene13%
- Miocene33%
- Pliocene11%
- Pleistocene24%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
22 formations
- El Haria Formation146
- Lefipán Formation8
- Ebelsberg Formation7
- Dakhla Formation4
- Ardanatz Sandstone Formation3
- Borbon Formation2
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The named rock units Cibicidoides has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4,170 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cibicidoides and its relatives
MioceneWhere Cibicidoides and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
781 taxa- Gyroidinoides137 sites
- Lenticulina121 sites
- Planulina120 sites
- Uvigerina120 sites
- Dentalina118 sites
- Oridorsalis104 sites
- Pyrgo97 sites
- Gaudryina93 sites
- Sigmoilopsis91 sites
- Osangularia86 sites
- Globocassidulina85 sites
- Pullenia84 sites
- Anomalinoides78 sites
- Laticarinina75 sites
- Melonis71 sites
- Stilostomella70 sites
- Brizalina66 sites
- Quinqueloculina64 sites
- Bulimina61 sites
- Gyroidina61 sites
- Saracenaria60 sites
- Bolivina57 sites
- Nodosaria57 sites
- Sphaeroidina bulloides57 sites
The Paleobiology Database records at least 1,167 sites for Cibicidoides, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
118 references- Site U1338416
- Site U1337354
- Site U1334229
- Site U1335169
- Site U1333158
- The Late Campian and Maastrichtian in northwestern Tunisia: palaeoenvironmental inferences from lithology, macrofauna and benthic formainifera146
- Site U1507121
- Site U1352118
- Site U1462116
- Frontal prism Site U1412102
- Site U1482101
- Site U150894
Each of the 4,361 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 106 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Cibicidoides
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Lng8435
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCibicidinae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.