Textularia
Textularia is a genus of textulariid foraminiferans. It includes many vagile inbenthic species of normal salinity seawater.

Uncredited · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TextulariidaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Foraminifera
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Foraminifera
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Foraminifera
Time the record covers
At least 326 million years on record.
The record covers at least 326.9 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 330.3 Mya to 0 Mya.
1,082 occurrences of Textularia on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1,082 occurrences- Carboniferous3%
- Permianunder 1%
- Middle Triassicunder 1%
- Late Triassicunder 1%
- Early Jurassic2%
- Middle Jurassic2%
- Late Jurassic1%
- Early Cretaceous3%
- Late Cretaceous2%
- Paleocene5%
- Eocene4%
- Oligocene7%
- Miocene23%
- Pliocene12%
- Pleistocene33%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
100 formations
- Qom Formation Formation92
- Sinjar Formation32
- Oread Limestone Formation · Shawnee Group30
- Westgate Formation · Colorado Group7
- Ihungia Formation6
- Djangura Formation6
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Textularia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 76 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 766 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Textularia and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Textularia and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
2,529 taxa- Nodosaria90 sites
- Lenticulina81 sites
- Dentalina74 sites
- Elphidium70 sites
- Nonion61 sites
- Cibicides lobatulus56 sites
- Spiroplectammina carinata56 sites
- Ammobaculites54 sites
- Cristellaria (Marginulina)51 sites
- Globulina gibba49 sites
- Vaginulina48 sites
- Lentigodentalium47 sites
- Astacolus46 sites
- Cibicides dutemplei46 sites
- Dentalina konincki46 sites
- Gaudryina46 sites
- Varicorbula gibba46 sites
- Venus (Ventricoloidea) multilamella46 sites
- Martinottiella communis45 sites
- Cibicides pseudoungerianus44 sites
- Lenticulina (Lenticulina)44 sites
- Limopsis (Limopsis) aurita44 sites
- Asterigerina42 sites
- Guttulina problema42 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 941 sites for Textularia, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
178 references- Sedimentary facies and depositional environments of the Oligocene–early Miocene marine Qom Formation, Central Iran Back-Arc Basin, Iran (northeastern margin of the Tethyan Seaway)92
- Die Fauna des marinen Miozäns von Kevelaer (Niederrhein). Band 1 Foraminiferen, Anthozoen.64
- Site U146255
- Site U146448
- Site U146142
- Benthic foraminifers and palaeoenvironment in the Lower and Middle Jurassic of the Western Basque-Cantabrian Basin (Northern Spain)35
- Site U135134
- Site U138633
- Site U148531
- A study of biostratigraphy of Sinjar Formation in selected sections from northern Iraq30
- Site U135230
- The Biota of the Pennsylvanian (Virgilian) Leavenworth Limestone Midcontinent Region Part 4: Distribution of agglutinated and silicified foraminifera30
Each of the 1,082 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 166 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Textularia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Textularia hockleyensis panamensis · AMNH:FI:64122
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Textularia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTextulariidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Defrance 1824