Littorina saxatilis
Littorina saxatilis, common name the rough periwinkle, is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Littorinidae, the winkles or periwinkles. First identified in the 1700s, it has been misidentified as a new species 112 times.
H. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LittorinaPBDB
- Diet
- grazerPBDB, for Littorinidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Littorinidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Littorinidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 5.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 5.333 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 11.63 Mya to 0 Mya.
13 occurrences of Littorina saxatilis on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
13 occurrences- Miocene8%
- Pleistocene46%
- Holocene46%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Littorina saxatilis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 12 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Littorina saxatilis and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Littorina saxatilis and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
112 taxa- Buccinum undatum2 sites
- Cryptonatica affinis2 sites
- Macoma (Macoma) calcarea2 sites
- Mytilus edulis2 sites
- Serripes (Serripes) groenlandicus2 sites
- Acipenser1 site
- Acirsa borealis1 site
- Acteocina1 site
- Adelomelon1 site
- Admete viridula1 site
- Astarte1 site
- Astarte montagui1 site
- Ataxocerithium1 site
- Aves1 site
- Axinopsida orbiculata1 site
- Balanus crenatus1 site
- Bela decussata tjornesensis1 site
- Bellaspira1 site
- Boreotrophon1 site
- Boreotrophon clathratus1 site
- Bryozoa indet.1 site
- Buccinulum1 site
- Buccinum glaciale1 site
- Buccinum plectrum1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Littorina saxatilis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Studies on the marine Pleistocene: Part II. The marine Pleistocene mollusks of eastern North America5
- Lateglacial oceanographic conditions off Southwest Iceland inferred from shallow-marine deposits in Reykjavik and Seltjarnarnes Peninsula2
- Brown bear (Ursus arctos) (9880 ± 35 BP) from late-glacial Champlain Sea deposits at Saint-Nicolas, Quebec, Canada, and the dispersal history of brown bears1
- Palaeoecology of the Pleistocene (MIS 5) outcrops of Santa Maria Island (Azores) in a complex oceanic tectonic setting1
- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions1
- New Species of Mollusca from the Entrerriense Formation (Upper Miocene) of Chubut Province, Argentina and species not previously reported from this formation. Part 2 - Gastropoda1
- Stratigraphical notes on Macoma (Bivalvia) in the southern part of the North Sea Basin and some remarks on the arrival of Pacific species1
- Unpublished census data for the Mollusca of the Tjornes sequence, Iceland1
Each of the 13 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Littorina saxatilis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- H. Zell
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Littorina saxatilis was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLittorina through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Olivi 1792)