Liopistha

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PoromyidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Poromyidae
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Poromyidae
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Poromyidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 47 million years on record.
The record covers at least 119.57 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 121.4 Mya to 66 Mya.
283 occurrences of Liopistha on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
283 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
54 formations
- Prairie Bluff Formation · Selma Group38
- Providence Formation20
- Nacatoch Sand Formation18
- Cotinguiba Formation15
- Ladd Formation11
- Mancos Shale Formation10
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The named rock units Liopistha has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 30 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 42 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Liopistha and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Liopistha and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
1,717 taxa- Exogyra (Exogyra) costata72 sites
- Veniella conradi71 sites
- Cymbophora70 sites
- Anomia argentaria68 sites
- Turritella67 sites
- Crassatella vadosa65 sites
- Linearis63 sites
- Granocardium62 sites
- Nuculana62 sites
- Cyprimeria61 sites
- Idonearca capax59 sites
- Cardium49 sites
- Legumen ellipticum49 sites
- Serpula49 sites
- Gryphaeostrea vomer45 sites
- Pycnodonte vesicularis45 sites
- Syncyclonema45 sites
- Anchura44 sites
- Tenea44 sites
- Turritella trilira44 sites
- Corbula43 sites
- Turritella vertebroides43 sites
- Crenella serica41 sites
- Inoceramus41 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 270 sites for Liopistha, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
61 references- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) Mollusca from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the East Gulf Coastal Plain50
- Unpublished data on Cretaceous-Paleocene molluscan assemblages29
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) larger invertebrates from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the Atlantic Coastal Plain with further data for the East Gulf22
- The larger invertebrate fossils of the Navarro group of Texas19
- Stratigraphy of the outcropping post-Magothy Upper Cretaceous formations in Southern New Jersey an Northern Delmarva peninsula, Delaware and Maryland12
- Turonian inoceramids and biostratigraphy of the Sergipe Basin, northeastern Brazil: an integrated study of the Votorantim and Nassau quarries10
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) larger invertebrate Fossils from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the west gulf Coastal Plain9
- Cretaceous deposits of the eastern gulf region and species of Exogyra from the eastern gulf region and the Carolinas9
- The paleoecology of the Cenomanian-Turonian (Cretaceous) stage boundary extinctions at Black Mesa, Arizona8
- Paleontology of the Greenhorn cylcothem (Cretaceous: late Cenomanian to middle Turonian) at Black Mesa, northeastern Arizona7
- Maastrichtian non-cephalopod mollusks: Scaphopoda, Gastropoda and Bivalvia of the Middle Vistula Valley, central Poland7
- Larger invertebrate fossils of the Woodbine formation (Cenomanian) of Texas7
Each of the 283 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 49 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Liopistha
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPoromyidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Meek 1864