Exogyra (Exogyra) costata

Phillips, George · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- Exogyra (Exogyra)PBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Gryphaeidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Gryphaeidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Gryphaeidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Environment
- marine,brackishPBDB, for Ostreida
Time the record covers
At least 6.2 million years on record.
The record covers at least 72.2 Mya to 66 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 93.9 Mya to 61.66 Mya.
317 occurrences of Exogyra (Exogyra) costata on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
317 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
- Paleoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
23 formations
- Prairie Bluff Formation · Selma Group88
- Corsicana Marl Formation68
- Providence Formation20
- Peedee Formation20
- Chiwapa Formation18
- Owl Creek Formation · Selma Group15
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Exogyra (Exogyra) costata has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 29 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Exogyra (Exogyra) costata and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Exogyra (Exogyra) costata and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
621 taxa- Anomia argentaria142 sites
- Crassatella vadosa126 sites
- Veniella conradi120 sites
- Crenella serica115 sites
- Serpula111 sites
- Cliona110 sites
- Syncyclonema109 sites
- Idonearca capax103 sites
- Cubitostrea tecticosta100 sites
- Pycnodonte vesicularis96 sites
- Cyprimeria95 sites
- Gryphaeostrea vomer93 sites
- Camptonectes bubonis89 sites
- Turritella vertebroides88 sites
- Cymbophora84 sites
- Turritella83 sites
- Bryozoa82 sites
- Vertebrata80 sites
- Granocardium79 sites
- Nuculana78 sites
- Pseudolimea reticulata77 sites
- Hamulus onyx76 sites
- Liopistha protexta74 sites
- Turritella trilira74 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 314 sites for Exogyra (Exogyra) costata, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
22 references- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) Mollusca from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the East Gulf Coastal Plain100
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) larger invertebrate Fossils from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the west gulf Coastal Plain75
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) larger invertebrates from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the Atlantic Coastal Plain with further data for the East Gulf43
- Unpublished data on Cretaceous-Paleocene molluscan assemblages27
- Cretaceous deposits of the eastern gulf region and species of Exogyra from the eastern gulf region and the Carolinas19
- The larger invertebrate fossils of the Navarro group of Texas18
- Archeogastropoda, Mesogastropoda and stratigraphy of the Ripley, Owl Creek, and Prairie Bluff Formations6
- Fabric of the Cretaceous-Tertiary Marine Macrofaunal Transition at Braggs, Alabama5
- The Cretaceous formations5
- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals4
- Paleoecology of the Delaware Valley region. Part II: Cretaceous to Quartenary4
- Asmodochelys parhami, a new fossil marine turtle from the Campanian Demopolis Chalk and the stratigraphic congruence of competing marine turtle phylogenies1
Each of the 317 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 10 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Exogyra (Exogyra) costata
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Phillips, George
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Laser scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Exogyra sp. · YPM:IP:YPM IP 855372
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itExogyra (Exogyra) through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Say 1820)