Interatheriidae

Interatheriidae is an extinct family of notoungulate mammals from South America. Interatheriids are known from the Middle Eocene (Mustersan) to the Early Pleistocene (Uquian). These animals were principally small-sized, occupying a habitat like hares, marmots and viscachas. The majority were very small, like rodents.

Interatheriidae

Jonathan Chen · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
TypotheriaPBDB
Diet
herbivorePBDB, for Notoungulata
Life habit
scansorialPBDB, for Eutheria
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Environment
terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria

Time the record covers

At least 44 million years on record.

The record covers at least 48 Mya to 3.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 2.58 Mya.

Paleocene — about 0 of 281 occurrencesEocene — about 14 of 281 occurrencesEoceneOligocene — about 55 of 281 occurrencesOligoceneMiocene — about 210 of 281 occurrencesMiocenePliocene — about 2 of 281 occurrencesPleistocene — about 0 of 281 occurrences57–55 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences55–53 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences53–52 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences52–50 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences50–48 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences48–46 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences46–44 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences44–42 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences42–40 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences40–39 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences39–37 Mya — about 2 occurrences37–35 Mya — about 4 occurrences35–33 Mya — about 5 occurrences33–31 Mya — about 6 occurrences31–29 Mya — about 6 occurrences29–27 Mya — about 13 occurrences27–26 Mya — about 11 occurrences26–24 Mya — about 11 occurrences24–22 Mya — about 10 occurrences22–20 Mya — about 9 occurrences20–18 Mya — about 11 occurrences18–16 Mya — about 107 occurrences16–14 Mya — about 29 occurrences14–13 Mya — about 20 occurrences13–11 Mya — about 15 occurrences11–8.9 Mya — about 5 occurrences8.9–7.1 Mya — about 4 occurrences7.1–5.2 Mya — about 4 occurrences5.2–3.4 Mya — about 1 occurrence3.4–1.5 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences48 Mya3.6 Mya57 Mya2 Mya

281 occurrences of Interatheriidae on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

281 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

45 formations

Santa Cruz — 51.02°S, 69.15°WSanta Cruz — 51.20°S, 69.12°WSanta Cruz — 50.27°S, 70.37°WSanta Cruz — 50.25°S, 71.07°WSanta Cruz — 51.58°S, 69.23°WSanta Cruz — 50.55°S, 69.22°WSanta Cruz — 51.57°S, 69.47°WSanta Cruz — 51.57°S, 69.42°WSanta Cruz — 51.05°S, 69.13°WSanta Cruz — 51.60°S, 69.56°WSanta Cruz — 50.00°S, 70.00°WSanta Cruz — 50.43°S, 69.08°WSanta Cruz — 50.36°S, 71.84°WSanta Cruz — 50.75°S, 69.18°WSanta Cruz — 51.34°S, 69.02°WSanta Cruz — 51.35°S, 69.00°WSanta Cruz — 47.58°S, 71.85°WSanta Cruz — 50.28°S, 70.28°WSanta Cruz — 50.28°S, 70.22°WSanta Cruz — 50.16°S, 69.68°WSanta Cruz — 50.60°S, 69.08°WSanta Cruz — 50.05°S, 70.44°WSarmiento — 44.67°S, 68.42°WSarmiento — 45.23°S, 67.49°WSarmiento — 45.67°S, 68.67°WSarmiento — 44.50°S, 66.00°WSarmiento — 42.81°S, 67.77°WSarmiento — 43.75°S, 69.58°WSarmiento — 44.02°S, 68.02°WSarmiento — 44.59°S, 69.10°WCollón Cura — 41.00°S, 70.58°WCollón Cura — 40.03°S, 70.80°WCollón Cura — 40.09°S, 70.84°WCollón Cura — 40.39°S, 70.21°WCollón Cura — 40.57°S, 70.47°WCollón Cura — 41.01°S, 70.86°WCollón Cura — 41.12°S, 70.08°WCollón Cura — 41.00°S, 70.00°WCollón Cura — 42.65°S, 69.70°WVillavieja — 3.26°N, 75.17°WVillavieja — 3.24°N, 75.18°WCura-Mallín — 37.50°S, 71.27°WCura-Mallín — 37.65°S, 71.23°WCura-Mallín — 38.52°S, 71.22°WCura-Mallín — 38.58°S, 71.14°WGeste — 26.06°S, 67.41°WGeste — 24.50°S, 66.58°WCerro Bandera — 39.27°S, 69.28°WCerro Bandera — 38.92°S, 69.58°WCerro Bandera — 38.88°S, 69.47°WCerro Bandera — 39.04°S, 69.68°WAgua de la Piedra — 36.55°S, 69.70°WCerro Boleadoras — 47.00°S, 71.62°WAbanico — 34.98°S, 70.43°WAbanico — 34.38°S, 70.84°WAbanico — 34.83°S, 70.50°WChinches — 32.00°S, 69.74°WChinches — 31.99°S, 69.78°WFray Bentos — 34.31°S, 56.13°WFray Bentos — 34.36°S, 56.17°WFray Bentos — 33.62°S, 58.42°WRio Frias — 45.63°S, 70.31°WRio Frias — 45.62°S, 70.50°WDeseado — 47.90°S, 66.25°WRío Frias — 44.58°S, 71.22°WNazareno — 21.67°S, 65.62°WChichinales — 39.13°S, 67.75°WItuzaingo — 31.48°S, 60.23°WIpururo — 10.40°S, 73.52°WIpururo — 6.59°S, 76.31°WPozo — 7.33°S, 74.95°WSalla — 17.18°S, 67.63°WFray Bentos — 29.33°S, 58.68°WFray Bentos — 29.09°S, 58.66°WLa Victoria — 3.31°N, 75.16°WLa Victoria — 3.22°N, 75.22°WCerro Azul — 37.37°S, 65.47°WCerro Azul — 37.14°S, 65.77°W

Loading coastlines…

The named rock units Interatheriidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 21 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 32 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Interatheriidae and its relatives

Miocene

Where Interatheriidae and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.

Found in the same rock

1,050 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 139 sites for Interatheriidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

82 references

Each of the 281 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 70 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Interatheriidae

Credit
Jonathan Chen
Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Interatheriidae was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itTypotheria through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Ameghino 1887)