Protypotherium australe
Daderot · CC0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ProtypotheriumPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Notoungulata
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB, for Eutheria
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 5.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 16.3 Mya to 11 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 17.5 Mya to 10 Mya.
21 occurrences of Protypotherium australe on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
21 occurrences- Miocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Protypotherium australe has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Protypotherium australe and its relatives
MioceneWhere Protypotherium australe and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
176 taxa- Hapalops8 sites
- Sipalocyon gracilis8 sites
- Adinotherium ovinum7 sites
- Neoreomys australis7 sites
- Nesodon7 sites
- Protypotherium praerutilum6 sites
- Thoatherium minusculum6 sites
- Cladosictis patagonica5 sites
- Homunculus patagonicus5 sites
- Interatherium5 sites
- Interatherium extensus5 sites
- Microbiotherium tehuelchum5 sites
- Palaeothentes minutus5 sites
- Proeutatus oenophorum5 sites
- Prolagostomus5 sites
- Acarechimys minutissimus4 sites
- Acarechimys minutus4 sites
- Acdestis oweni4 sites
- Adinotherium4 sites
- Astrapotherium4 sites
- Diadiaphorus majusculus4 sites
- Hegetotherium mirabile4 sites
- Neoreomys4 sites
- Nesodon imbricatus4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 17 sites for Protypotherium australe, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- Bioestratigrafía de la Formación Santa Cruz (Mioceno Inferior) en el extremo sudeste de la Patagonia6
- Notoungulata and Astrapotheria (Mammalia, Meridiungulata) of the Santa Cruz Formation (Early-Middle Miocene) Along the Río Santa Cruz, Argentine Patagonia3
- Paleobiology of Santacrucian native ungulates (Meridiungulata: Astrapotheria, Litoptera and Notoungulata)3
- The Interatheriinae (Mammalia, Notoungulata) of the Friasian sensu stricto and Mayoan (middle to late Miocene), and the fossils from Cerro Zeballos, Patagonia, Argentina2
- A baseline paleoecological study of the Santa Cruz Formation (late-early Miocene) at the Atlantic coast of Patagonia, Argentina2
- Systematic revision of the species of Protypotherium (Notoungulata: Interatheriidae) from the Santa Cruz Formation (Early–Middle Miocene), Argentinian Patagonia: a new phylogenetic hypothesis for the Interatheriidae1
- Sedimentology and fossil vertebrates of the Santa Cruz formation (early Miocene) in Lago Posadas, southwestern Patagonia, Argentina1
- Marco geológico-tectónico, contenido fosilífero y cronología de lo yacimientos cenozoicos pre-pleistocénicos de mamíferos terrestres fósiles de Chile1
- A review of the paleoenvironment and paleoecology of the Miocene Santa Cruz Formation1
- Diets of notoungulates from the Santa Cruz Formation, Argentina: new evidence from enamel microwear1
Each of the 21 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Protypotherium australe
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Daderot
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it

Photogrammetry
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Protypotherium australe · NHMUK:PAL:PV M 5701
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProtypotherium through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Moreno 1882)