Perimys
Perimys is an extinct genus of neoepiblemid rodent that lived from the Early to Late Miocene in what is now South America. Fossils have been found in the Cerro Bandera, Cerro Boleadoras, Ituzaingó, Santa Cruz, and Sarmiento Formations of Argentina, and the Galera, Santa Cruz, and Río Frías Formations of Chile.

Vizcaino, S. F., Bargo, M. S., Pérez, M. E., Aramendía, I., Cuitiño, J. I., Monsalvo, E. S., & Kay, R. F. (2022) · CC BY 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NeoepiblemidaePBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Rodentia
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Rodentia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 9.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 17.5 Mya to 8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 21 Mya to 5 Mya.
65 occurrences of Perimys on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
65 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Santa Cruz Formation31
- Pinturas Formation13
- Galera Formation8
- Sarmiento Formation7
- Cerro Bandera Formation1
- Santa Cruz Formation1
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The named rock units Perimys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Perimys and its relatives
MioceneWhere Perimys and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
435 taxa- Neoreomys australis20 sites
- Acarechimys minutissimus13 sites
- Acdestis oweni11 sites
- Adinotherium11 sites
- Palaeothentes minutus11 sites
- Stichomys11 sites
- Interatherium10 sites
- Branisamyopsis praesigmoides9 sites
- Luantus propheticus9 sites
- Nesodon9 sites
- Propalaehoplophoridae9 sites
- Steiromys duplicatus9 sites
- Eosteiromys annectens8 sites
- Hapalops8 sites
- Neoreomys8 sites
- Proeutatus8 sites
- Prostichomys bowni8 sites
- Protypotherium praerutilum8 sites
- Scleromys quadrangulatus8 sites
- Spaniomys8 sites
- Acarechimys minutus7 sites
- Astrapotherium7 sites
- Galileomys eurygnathus7 sites
- Palaeothentes lemoinei7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 37 sites for Perimys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
20 references- Revision of the Miocene caviomorph rodents from the Río Santa Cruz (Argentinean Patagonia)13
- Roedores chinchilloideos (Hystricognathi) de la Formación Pinturas, Mioceno temprano-medio de la provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina13
- Bioestratigrafía de la Formación Santa Cruz (Mioceno Inferior) en el extremo sudeste de la Patagonia6
- Colhuehuapian rodents from Gran Barranca and other Patagonian localities: the state of the art5
- A new fossil mammal assemblage from the southern Chilean Andes: implications for geology, geochronology, and tectonics5
- Caviomorphs (Rodentia, Hystricognathi) from Pampa Castillo, Chile: new octodontoid records and biochronological implications4
- Cavioids, Chinchilloids, and Erethizontoids (Hystricognathi, Rodentia, Mammalia) of the Early Miocene Pampa Castillo Fauna, Chile3
- Fossil localities of the Santa Cruz Formation (Early Miocene, Patagonia, Argentina) prospected by Carlos Ameghino in 1887 revisited and the location of the Notohippidian3
- A baseline paleoecological study of the Santa Cruz Formation (late-early Miocene) at the Atlantic coast of Patagonia, Argentina2
- Un pueblo olvidado y su resurgimiento: primeros registros fósiles del Cenozoico de Cabo Raso (Chubut, Argentina) y sus implicancias paleobioestratigráficas1
- Fossil vertebrates of the early-middle Miocene Cerro Boleadoras Formation, northwestern Santa Cruz Province, Patagonia, Argentina1
- Sedimentology and fossil vertebrates of the Santa Cruz formation (early Miocene) in Lago Posadas, southwestern Patagonia, Argentina1
Each of the 65 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 8 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Perimys
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Vizcaino, S. F., Bargo, M. S., Pérez, M. E., Aramendía, I., Cuitiño, J. I., Monsalvo, E. S., & Kay, R. F. (2022)
- Licence
- CC BY 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Perimys was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Perimys”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNeoepiblemidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ameghino 1887