Hypsocormus
Hypsocormus is an extinct genus of marine pachycormid ray-finned fish from the Late Jurassic of Europe. It contains two known species, both known from Germany.

ERIN E. MAXWELL, PAUL H. LAMBERS, ADRIANA LÓPEZ-ARBARELLO, and GÜNTER SCHWEIGERT · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HypsocorminaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Pachycormidae
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Pachycormiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Pachycormiformes
Time the record covers
At least 52 million years on record.
The record covers at least 201.4 Mya to 149.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 205.7 Mya to 145.06 Mya.
6 occurrences of Hypsocormus on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Solnhofen Formation2
- Trossingen Formation · Keuper Group1
- Nusplingen Limestone Formation1
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The named rock units Hypsocormus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Hypsocormus and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Hypsocormus and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
89 taxa- Gyrodus2 sites
- Lepidotes2 sites
- Acrodus1 site
- Ammonoidea1 site
- Aspidorhynchus ornatissimus1 site
- Asteracanthus1 site
- Asthenocormus titanius1 site
- Atacamichtys sp.1 site
- Athrodon boloniensis1 site
- Belonostomus muensteri1 site
- Bobbichtys sp.1 site
- Callipurbeckia notopterus1 site
- Carnosauria1 site
- Caturus1 site
- Caturus maximus1 site
- Ceratosauria1 site
- Chilenophoberus atacamensis1 site
- Chongichtys sp.1 site
- Colobodus1 site
- Cricosaurus suevicus1 site
- Cyclotosaurus hemprichi1 site
- Cycnorhamphus suevicus1 site
- Dacosaurus maximus1 site
- Dakosaurus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Hypsocormus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Re-evaluation of pachycormid fishes from the Late Jurassic of Southwestern Germany1
- Trachyteuthis covacevichi n. sp., a Late Jurassic Palaeopacific coleoid cephalopod1
- The Structure of Certain Jurassic Holostean Fishes with Special Reference to Their Neurocrania1
- Beiträge zur Keuperfauna von Halberstadt [Contributions to the Keuper fauna of Halberstadt]1
- Recherches sur les vertébrés du Kimméridgien supérieur de Fumel (Lot-et-Garonne)1
- Monographie der fossilien Fische aus den Lithographischen Schiefern Bayerns1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Hypsocormus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- ERIN E. MAXWELL, PAUL H. LAMBERS, ADRIANA LÓPEZ-ARBARELLO, and GÜNTER SCHWEIGERT
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Hypsocormus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Hypsocormus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHypsocorminae through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Wagner 1860