Hippotragini

The subfamily Hippotraginae, alternatively considered the tribe Hippotragini is a clade of antelopes in the family Bovidae. They are grazers, rather than browsers. The family name comes from Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos), meaning "horse", and τράγος (trágos), meaning "he-goat". They have slightly horse-like characteristics of body size and proportions: long legs and a solid body with a relatively thick muscular neck.

Hippotragini

See source, merged by User:MathKnight · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
AntilopinaePBDB
Diet
grazer, browserPBDB, for Bovidae
Life habit
ground dwellingPBDB, for Bovidae
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Environment
terrestrialPBDB, for Artiodactyla

Time the record covers

At least 5.3 million years on record.

The record covers at least 5.333 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.

Oligocene — about 0 of 234 occurrencesMiocene — about 16 of 234 occurrencesMiocenePliocene — about 77 of 234 occurrencesPliocenePleistocene — about 124 of 234 occurrencesPleistocene24–23 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences23–22 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences22–21 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences21–20 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences20–20 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences20–19 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences19–18 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences18–17 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences17–16 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences16–16 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences16–15 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences15–14 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences14–13 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences13–13 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences13–12 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences12–11 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences11–10 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences10–9.4 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences9.4–8.6 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences8.6–7.8 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences7.8–7.1 Mya — about 2 occurrences7.1–6.3 Mya — about 4 occurrences6.3–5.5 Mya — about 4 occurrences5.5–4.7 Mya — about 17 occurrences4.7–3.9 Mya — about 20 occurrences3.9–3.1 Mya — about 23 occurrences3.1–2.4 Mya — about 31 occurrences2.4–1.6 Mya — about 42 occurrences1.6–785 ka Mya — about 35 occurrences785 ka–0 Mya — about 51 occurrences5.333 Mya11.7 ka23.5 Mya0 Mya

234 occurrences of Hippotragini on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

234 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

32 formations

Vogel River Series — 3.23°S, 35.23°EVogel River Series — 3.01°S, 35.20°EVogel River Series — 3.25°S, 35.20°EVogel River Series — 3.13°S, 35.13°EKoobi Fora — 3.90°N, 36.24°EKoobi Fora — 3.98°N, 36.32°EKoobi Fora — 4.07°N, 36.37°EKoobi Fora — 4.27°N, 36.29°EKoobi Fora — 3.94°N, 36.25°EKoobi Fora — 4.24°N, 36.37°EKoobi Fora — 4.06°N, 36.33°EKoobi Fora — 3.92°N, 36.38°EKoobi Fora — 4.29°N, 36.23°EWembere-Manonga — 3.88°S, 33.72°EWembere-Manonga — 3.92°S, 33.87°EWembere-Manonga — 3.09°S, 33.73°EWembere-Manonga — 3.88°S, 33.82°EWembere-Manonga — 4.03°S, 33.77°EShungura — 5.09°N, 36.02°EShungura — 5.05°N, 36.01°EShungura — 5.09°N, 36.06°EVarswater — 32.98°S, 18.15°EOlduvai — 2.97°S, 35.32°EOlduvai — 3.00°S, 35.36°ENachukui — 3.87°N, 35.70°ENachukui — 4.15°N, 35.74°ENachukui — 3.89°N, 35.75°ENachukui — 2.90°N, 36.05°EMakapansgat — 24.20°S, 28.95°EKanapoi — 2.32°N, 36.07°EChiwondo — 10.17°S, 34.00°EChiwondo — 9.83°S, 34.83°EChiwondo — 10.33°S, 34.17°EChiwondo — 10.05°S, 33.96°EHumbu — 2.33°S, 35.97°ESwartkrans — 26.02°S, 27.72°ENawata — 2.90°N, 36.05°ENawata or Nachukui — 2.90°N, 36.05°ESterkfontein — 26.02°S, 27.73°E'Ubeidiya — 32.68°N, 35.57°ENubia — 23.00°N, 25.50°ESagantole — 10.45°N, 40.45°ESagantole — 10.47°N, 40.50°EAdu-Asa — 10.43°N, 40.42°EAdu-Asa — 10.32°N, 40.25°ENawata and Nachukui — 2.90°N, 36.05°ELukeino — 0.50°N, 35.67°EHadar — 11.14°N, 40.60°ENubia — 16.25°N, 33.75°EBredasdorp (?) — 32.98°S, 18.15°E

Loading coastlines…

The named rock units Hippotragini has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 85 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Hippotragini and its relatives

Pleistocene

Where Hippotragini and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.

Found in the same rock

1,106 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 175 sites for Hippotragini, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

106 references

Each of the 234 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 94 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Hippotragini

Credit
See source, merged by User:MathKnight
Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Sundevall 1845)