Helogale
Helogale is a genus of the mongoose family (Herpestidae). It consists of two species and 12 subspecies:

Adrian Pingstone · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- dwarf mongoosePBDB
- Sits inside
- HerpestidaePBDB
- Diet
- insectivore, carnivorePBDB, for Herpestidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Herpestidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 1 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 11.63 Mya to 1.8 Mya.
10 occurrences of Helogale on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
10 occurrences- Miocene8%
- Pliocene42%
- Pleistocene50%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Shungura Formation · Omo Group5
- Vogel River Series Formation2
- Makapansgat Formation1
- Sagantole Formation · Awash Group1
- Adu-Asa Formation · Awash Group1
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The named rock units Helogale has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Found in the same rock
242 taxa- Epimys (Mastomys)6 sites
- Hipparion6 sites
- Thallomys6 sites
- Hominidae5 sites
- Paraxerus5 sites
- Tatera5 sites
- Xerus5 sites
- Epimys (Aethomys)4 sites
- Heterocephalus4 sites
- Lemniscomys4 sites
- Paranthropus boisei4 sites
- Ceratotherium3 sites
- Colobinae3 sites
- Herpestes3 sites
- Hylochoerus euilus3 sites
- Hystrix3 sites
- Jaculus3 sites
- Lepus capensis3 sites
- Osteichthyes3 sites
- Palaeoloxodon recki3 sites
- Rhinocolobus turkanaensis3 sites
- Theropithecus (Omopithecus) brumpti3 sites
- Thryonomys gregorianus3 sites
- Tragelaphus3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 10 sites for Helogale, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Laetoli: a Pliocene Site in Northern Tanzania2
- The Omo Group: Archives of the International Omo Research Expedition2
- Mio-Pliocene Mammals from the Middle Awash, Ethiopia1
- Ecological and temporal placement of early Pliocene hominids at Aramis, Ethiopia1
- Stratigraphic Context of Fossil hominids from the Omo Group Deposits: Northern Turkana Basin, Kenya and Ethiopia1
- Plio-Pleistocene fossil mammalian microfauna of southern Africa: a preliminary report including descriptions of two new fossil muroid genera (Mammalia: Rodentia)1
- The Omo Micromammals: Systematics and Paleoecology of Early Man Sites from Ethiopia1
- Extinct large Colobines from the Plio-Pleistocene of Africa1
Each of the 10 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Helogale
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Adrian Pingstone
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Helogale was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Helogale”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHerpestidae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gray 1861