Heliastrea
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HeliastraeidaePBDB
- Diet
- photosymbiotic, suspension feederPBDB, for Faviina
- Life habit
- colonial, clonalPBDB, for Faviina
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Faviina
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Scleractinia
Time the record covers
At least 125 million years on record.
The record covers at least 125.77 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 143.1 Mya to 11.7 ka.
155 occurrences of Heliastrea on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
155 occurrences- Early Cretaceous1%
- Late Cretaceous5%
- Eocene2%
- Oligocene12%
- Miocene79%
- Pleistoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
24 formations
- Termofourà Formation7
- Falun de Leognan Formation6
- Sant Elm Formation5
- Maradah Formation4
- Jebel Kibrit Formation4
- Las Cahobas Formation · Artibonite Group3
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The named rock units Heliastrea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 97 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Heliastrea and its relatives
MioceneWhere Heliastrea and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
607 taxa- Porites27 sites
- Tarbellastraea reussiana22 sites
- Tarbellastraea20 sites
- Porites collegniana16 sites
- Favites14 sites
- Favites neglecta9 sites
- Stylophora raristella9 sites
- Favia8 sites
- Mussismilia8 sites
- Tarbellastraea ellisiana8 sites
- Bryozoa7 sites
- Lithophyllia7 sites
- Lithothamnion7 sites
- Montastraea7 sites
- Mussismilia vindobonensis7 sites
- Tarbellastraea raulini7 sites
- Turbinaria cyathiformis7 sites
- Acropora exarata6 sites
- Corallinaceae6 sites
- Diploastrea diversiformis6 sites
- Diploastrea roasendai6 sites
- Goniopora6 sites
- Pecten6 sites
- Pocillopora madreporacea6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 57 sites for Heliastrea, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
44 references- Recherches sur les Madreporaires et les formations recifales Miocenes de la Mediterranee occidentale [Miocene corals and reefs from the western Mediterranean]48
- Les faunes de coraux (Anthozoaires Scléractiniaires) de la façade atlantique française au Chattien et au Miocène21
- Tortonian Scleractinian Corals from the island of Gavdos (South Greece)12
- L'Oligocene e il Miocene della Somalia. Stratigrafia, Tettonica, Paleontologia (Macroforaminferi, Coralli, Molluschi)9
- Oligocene carbonate buildups of the Sirt Basin, Libya7
- Western mediterranean reef complexes5
- Les faunes de Scleractiniaires dans les faluns du Miocene moyen d'Atlantique-Est (bassins de la Loire et d'Aquitaine): paleobiogeographie et evolution climatique [The faunas of Scleractinian corals in the faluns of the Eastern Atlantic Middle Miocene (Loire and Aquitaine Basins): paleobiogeography and climatic evolution]3
- Facies and environmental setting of the Miocene coral reefs in the late-orogenic fill of the Antalya Basin, western Taurides, Turkey: implications for tectonic control and sea-level changes3
- Géologie générale et régionale de la République D'Haiti3
- Middle Miocene corals from Midyan area, Northwestern Saudi Arabia2
- Facies development of the Middle Miocene reefal limestone in northwest Saudi Arabia2
- Les coraux scléractiniaires du Burdigalien supérieur du Bassin de Bonifacio (Corse-du-Sud)2
Each of the 155 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 32 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Heliastrea
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Heliastrea was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHeliastraeidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Milne Edwards and Haime 1857