Gymnocladus
Gymnocladus is a small genus of leguminous trees. The common name coffeetree is used for this genus. It includes six species native to eastern North America and southeastern Asia.

MONGO · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- FabaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 32 million years on record.
The record covers at least 45.9 Mya to 13.82 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 51.1 Mya to 11.63 Mya.
7 occurrences of Gymnocladus on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
7 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Green River Formation3
- Middlegate Formation1
- Chloropagus Formation1
- Shanwang Formation1
- Nanlin Formation1
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The named rock units Gymnocladus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Gymnocladus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Gymnocladus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
189 taxa- Lindera5 sites
- Rhus5 sites
- Acer4 sites
- Allophylus3 sites
- Cedrelospermum nervosum3 sites
- Koelreuteria3 sites
- Populus3 sites
- Quercus3 sites
- Acrostichum hesperium2 sites
- Ailanthus lesquereuxi2 sites
- Albizia miokalkora2 sites
- Alnus2 sites
- Astronium2 sites
- Betula2 sites
- Cardiospermum2 sites
- Carpinus2 sites
- Celastrus2 sites
- Celtis bungeana2 sites
- Cercis2 sites
- Chukrasia2 sites
- Cinnamomum2 sites
- Dicotyledoneae2 sites
- Gleditsia2 sites
- Leguminosites lesquereuxiana2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Gymnocladus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Late Paleocene-early Eocene climate changes in southwestern Wyoming: Paleobotanical analysis2
- Reconstructing Neogene vegetation and climates to infer tectonic uplift in western Yunnan, China1
- A catalogue of Cenozoic megafossil plants in China1
- The Miocene Purple Mountain Flora of Western Nevada1
- Miocene Floras From the Middlegate Basin, West-Central Nevada1
- The Eocene Green River Flora of northwestern Colorado and northeastern Utah1
Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Gymnocladus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- MONGO
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Gymnocladus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Gymnocladus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itFabaceae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lamarck 1785