Celastrus

Uncredited · Public Domain · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CelastraceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 50 million years on record.
The record covers at least 66 Mya to 15.98 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 100.5 Mya to 5.333 Mya.
37 occurrences of Celastrus on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
37 occurrences- Late Cretaceous54%
- Eocene24%
- Oligocene3%
- Miocene19%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Hell Creek Formation19
- Sepulcher Formation3
- Green River Formation2
- Florissant Formation2
- Cretaceous Formation1
- Douglas Canyon Formation1
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The named rock units Celastrus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Found in the same rock
512 taxa- Cercidiphyllum14 sites
- Dicotyledoneae13 sites
- Platanaceae13 sites
- Cinnamomum12 sites
- Dryophyllum subfalcatum9 sites
- Leepierceia preartocarpoides8 sites
- Quercus8 sites
- Trochodendrales8 sites
- Erlingdorfia montana7 sites
- Sequoia7 sites
- Astronium6 sites
- Cardiospermum6 sites
- Rhus6 sites
- Salix6 sites
- Carya5 sites
- Castanea5 sites
- Crataegus5 sites
- Eugenia5 sites
- Ginkgo adiantoides5 sites
- Koelreuteria5 sites
- Pinus florissanti5 sites
- Prunus5 sites
- Rosidae5 sites
- Sequoia affinis5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 34 sites for Celastrus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
12 references- Megaflora of the Hell Creek and lower Fort Union Formations in the western Dakotas: Vegetational response to climate change, the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary event, and rapid marine transgression19
- Fossil Plants of the Florissant Beds of Colorado3
- Fossil Flora of the Yellowstone National Park3
- A catalogue of Cenozoic megafossil plants in China2
- The Eocene Green River Flora of northwestern Colorado and northeastern Utah2
- A Middle Eocene Flora from the Central Sierra Nevada2
- Systematic descriptions, in A new Celastrus species from the middle Miocene of Yunnan, China and its palaeoclimatic and palaeobiogeographic implications1
- Fossil Plants of the Tertiary Beaverhead Basins in Southwestern Montana1
- Upper Cretaceous floras of the Rocky Mountain region; Flora of the Lance Formation at its type locality, Niobrara County, Wyoming1
- A Miocene flora from the gorge of the Yumuri River, Matanzas, Cuba1
- The Douglas Canyon flora of east central Washington1
- Flora of the Latah formation of Spokane, Washington, and Coeur d'Alene, Idaho1
Each of the 37 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Celastrus
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Celastrus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCelastraceae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Linnaeus 1753