Fibularia
Fibularia is a genus of echinoderms belonging to the family Fibulariidae. The genus has almost a cosmopolitan distribution.
Frédéric Ducarme · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- FibulariidaePBDB
- Diet
- detritivorePBDB, for Clypeasteroida
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Clypeasteroida
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Clypeasteroida
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 37 million years on record.
The record covers at least 41.03 Mya to 3.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
25 occurrences of Fibularia on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
25 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Dam Formation6
- Futuna Limestone Formation5
- Moodys Branch Formation3
- Ameki Formation2
- Cook Mountain Formation1
- Domanda Formation · Kirthar Group1
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The named rock units Fibularia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Fibularia and its relatives
MioceneWhere Fibularia and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
82 taxa- Chlamys5 sites
- Ostrea4 sites
- Chlamys nupera3 sites
- Eupatagus antillarum3 sites
- Chondrocidaris2 sites
- Conus2 sites
- Echinocyamus2 sites
- Echinolampas2 sites
- Laganum depressum2 sites
- Lopha cristagalli2 sites
- Lovenia2 sites
- Pecten2 sites
- Periarchus lyelli2 sites
- Phyllacanthus imperialis2 sites
- Turritella2 sites
- Vertebrata2 sites
- Ampullina butleri1 site
- Anodonta1 site
- Anthozoa1 site
- Arca1 site
- Arca (Arca)1 site
- Astarte1 site
- Barbatia1 site
- Bellatara1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 22 sites for Fibularia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- Echinides éocènes et miocènes du Qatar (Golfe Persique)6
- Geology of Lau, Fiji5
- Stratigraphic Distribution of Paleocene and Eocene Fossils in the Eastern Gulf Coast Region3
- Fossil echinoids from the Marshall Islands2
- Cenozoic Molluscs and Echinoids of Barrow Island, Western Australia1
- Type locality designation for the Middle Eocene echinoid Fibularia texana (Twitchell)1
- Paleoecology of the Eocene Ameki Formation of southeastern Nigeria1
- New stratigraphic data on the Eocene Ameki Formation, southeastern Nigeria1
- Reconnaissance survey and vertebrate paleontology of some Paleocene and Eocene Formations in Pakistan1
- Echinoids from the Middle Eocene Lake City Formation of Georgia1
- Middle Miocene limestone from King Island, Tasmania1
- Cenozoic irregular echinoids of the Eastern United States1
Each of the 25 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Fibularia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Frédéric Ducarme
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Fibularia was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Fibularia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itFibulariidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lamarck