Eumetazoa
Eumetazoa, also known as Epitheliozoa or Histozoa, is a proposed animal subkingdom as a sister group of the basal phylum Porifera (sponges), and is further divided into the more basal clade Ctenophora and the much larger group ParaHoxozoa, which include Cnidaria, Bilateria and Placozoa. Eumetazoans contrast with poriferans in that they have more organized body plans with differentiated systems, presence of nerves or neuron-like excitable cells, and some clades, the ability of macroscopic motility.

Dr. Thomas Clarke Eduard Solà Stanton F. Fink Catriona Munro, Stefan Siebert, Felipe Zapata, Mark Howison, Alejandro… · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AnimaliaPBDB
Time the record covers
At least 455 million years on record.
The record covers at least 538.8 Mya to 83.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 1000 Mya to 66 Mya.
334 occurrences of Eumetazoa on record, most of them in the Cambrian. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
334 occurrences- Cambrian12%
- Devonianunder 1%
- Middle Triassicunder 1%
- Late Triassicunder 1%
- Middle Jurassicunder 1%
- Late Jurassicunder 1%
- Late Cretaceousunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
48 formations
- Mistaken Point Formation · Conception Group69
- Fermeuse Formation · St John's Group39
- Trepassey Formation · St John's Group35
- Rawnsley Quartzite Formation · Wilpena Group30
- Bradgate Formation · Maplewell Group17
- Briscal Formation · Conception Group15
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The named rock units Eumetazoa has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 24 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed.
Eumetazoa and its relatives
CambrianWhere Eumetazoa and its relatives were recorded in the Cambrian.
Found in the same rock
1,292 taxa- Aspidella33 sites
- Charnia masoni31 sites
- Charniodiscus26 sites
- Bradgatia linfordensis24 sites
- Aspidella terranovica21 sites
- Primocandelabrum19 sites
- Hiemalora stellaris16 sites
- Vinlandia antecedens15 sites
- Charnia13 sites
- Rangea schneiderhoehni13 sites
- Dickinsonia costata12 sites
- Ivesheadia lobata12 sites
- Pectinifrons abyssalis11 sites
- Animalia10 sites
- Fractofusus andersoni10 sites
- Hazelia10 sites
- Choia9 sites
- Lingulella9 sites
- Palaeopascichnus9 sites
- Porifera9 sites
- Selkirkia9 sites
- Tribrachidium heraldicum9 sites
- Arthropoda8 sites
- Crumillospongia8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 154 sites for Eumetazoa, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
92 references- Ediacaran biota on Bonavista Peninsula, Newfoundland, Canada57
- A Chronostratigraphic Framework for the Rise of the Ediacaran Macrobiota: New Constraints from Mistaken Point Ecological Reserve, Newfoundland21
- Ediacaran endlings from the Avalon Assemblage and the severity of the Kotlin Crisis: First documentation of the Inner Meadow Lagerstätte, Newfoundland, Canada12
- A vanished history of skeletonization in Cambrian comb jellies12
- How well do fossil assemblages of the Ediacara Biota tell time?11
- Supplemental Data for Ediacaran Diversification Rates10
- Morphology and taphonomy of an Ediacaran frond: Charnia from the Avalon Peninsula of Newfoundland8
- New Ediacaran Rangeomorphs from Mistaken Point, Newfoundland, Canada7
- Reconstructing a lost world: Ediacaran rangeomorphs from Spaniard’s Bay, Newfoundland7
- Taphonomy and ontogeny of a multibranched Ediacaran fossil: Bradgatia from the Avalon Peninsula of Newfoundland7
- New proarticulata from the Vendian of the Arkhangel'sk region7
- Biotic replacement and mass extinction of the Ediacara biota6
Each of the 334 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 80 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Eumetazoa
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Dr. Thomas Clarke Eduard Solà Stanton F. Fink Catriona Munro, Stefan Siebert, Felipe Zapata, Mark Howison, Alejandro…
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Eumetazoa was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Eumetazoa”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAnimalia through timeFormations of the CambrianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Butchili 1910