Eophysema

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MilthinaePBDB
- Diet
- chemosymbioticPBDB, for Lucinidae
- Life habit
- deep infaunalPBDB, for Lucinidae
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Lucinidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 28 million years on record.
The record covers at least 66 Mya to 37.71 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 72.2 Mya to 33.9 Mya.
29 occurrences of Eophysema on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
29 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
11 formations
- Lisbon Formation · Claiborne Group8
- Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation · Wilcox Group5
- Gosport Sand Formation · Claiborne Group4
- Cook Mountain Formation · Claiborne Group3
- Tallahatta Formation · Claiborne Group2
- Moodys Branch Formation · Jackson Group2
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The named rock units Eophysema has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Eophysema and its relatives
EoceneWhere Eophysema and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
716 taxa- Turritella14 sites
- Pseudoliva vetusta11 sites
- Cadulus9 sites
- Calyptraea (Trochita) aperta8 sites
- Polinices8 sites
- Tellina8 sites
- Ancilla staminea7 sites
- Athleta petrosa7 sites
- Barbatia (Plagiarca) rhomboidella7 sites
- Buccitriton texanum7 sites
- Ficus7 sites
- Pitar7 sites
- Turritella nasuta7 sites
- Athleta6 sites
- Calyptraphorus velatus6 sites
- Caryocorbula deusseni6 sites
- Sinum6 sites
- Venericardia6 sites
- Venericardia (Venericor) densata6 sites
- Architectonica5 sites
- Atrina5 sites
- Calorhadia bella5 sites
- Calyptraphorus5 sites
- Corbula5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 19 sites for Eophysema, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Catalogue of the Paleocene and Eocene mollusca of the southern and eastern United States. Part 1. Pelecypoda, Amphineura, Pteropoda, Scaphopoda and Cephalopoda7
- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals6
- Stratigraphic Distribution of Paleocene and Eocene Fossils in the Eastern Gulf Coast Region6
- Pelecypoda of the St. Maurice and Claiborne stages4
- Ecological control of evolutionary rates in Paleocene - Eocene marine molluscs3
- Environmental and biological controls on the diversity and ecology of Late Cretaceous through early Paleogene marine ecosystems in the US Gulf Coastal Plain1
- Faunal stability and environmental change in the middle Eocene Gulf Coastal Plain (PhD Thesis, Harvard University)1
- New molluscan faunas from the Eocene of South Carolina1
Each of the 29 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Eophysema
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Eophysema was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMilthinae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Stewart 1930