Eocaudina
Eocaudina is an extinct genus of sea cucumbers which existed in Poland during the Triassic period. It contains the species Eocaudina septaforaminalis and Eocaudina subhexagona.
No picture of Eocaudina was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata, iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Eocaudina, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- EocaudiniinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feeder, detritivorePBDB, for Dendrochirotida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Dendrochirotida
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Dendrochirotida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Holothuroidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Dendrochirotida
Time the record covers
At least 403 million years on record.
The record covers at least 426.7 Mya to 23.04 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 432.9 Mya to 5.333 Mya.
121 occurrences of Eocaudina on record, most of them in the Devonian. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
121 occurrences- Silurianunder 1%
- Devonian21%
- Carboniferous18%
- Permian7%
- Middle Triassic13%
- Late Triassic17%
- Early Jurassic2%
- Middle Jurassic10%
- Late Jurassicunder 1%
- Late Cretaceous2%
- Miocene8%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
34 formations
- Kowala Formation8
- San Cassiano Formation7
- Bell Canyon Formation5
- Edwardsville Formation4
- Buchenstein Formation4
- White Chalk Formation3
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The named rock units Eocaudina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 10 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 48 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Eocaudina and its relatives
DevonianWhere Eocaudina and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
1,100 taxa- Echinoidea17 sites
- Crinoidea16 sites
- Achistrum14 sites
- Achistrum monochordata14 sites
- Tolypammina14 sites
- Dentalina13 sites
- Priscopedatus13 sites
- Theelia13 sites
- Lenticulina12 sites
- Calclamna11 sites
- Ophiuroidea11 sites
- Theelia immissorbicula11 sites
- Ammobaculites10 sites
- Osteocrinus rectus10 sites
- Staurocumites bartensteini10 sites
- Acanthotheelia spinosa9 sites
- Ammodiscus9 sites
- Brachiopoda8 sites
- Bryozoa8 sites
- Osteocrinus8 sites
- Priscopedatus triassicus8 sites
- Protocaudina botoni8 sites
- Trochammina8 sites
- Albertechinus devonicus7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 82 sites for Eocaudina, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
41 references- Isolated sclerites of Devonian non−pelmatozoan echinoderms20
- Holothurian sclerites from the Korytnica Clays (Middle Miocene; Holy Cross Mountains, Poland)10
- The Prati di Stuores/Stuores Wiesen Section (Dolomites, Italy): a candidate Global Stratotype Section and Point for the base of the Carnian stage.7
- Holothurien-Sklerite und Conodonten aus der Mittel- und Obertrias von Köveskál (Balatonhochland, Ungarn)7
- Palaeoenvironmental interpretation of echinoderm assemblages from Bathonian ore-bearing clays at Gnaszyn (Kraków-Silesia Homocline, Poland)6
- Kinderhook (Mississippian) holothurian sclerites from Montana and Missouri6
- Biostratigraphy and paleocology of Holothurian sclerites from the Pinery Member, Bell Canyon Formation (Permian) of the Delaware Basin of West Texas5
- Holothurian sclerites and conodonts in the Upper Carnian (Tuvalian) and Norian Limestones in the Central Kamnik Alps4
- Community Organization, Paleontology, and Sedimentology of the Lower Mississippian Borden Delta Platform (Edwardsville Formation, Southern Indiana)4
- Jurassic Microfossils from Gebel Maghara, Sinai, Egypt4
- The echinoderms of the Rügen White Chalk (Maastrichtian, Germany)3
- Fossil holothurian sclerite assemblage from the Callovian-Oxfordian rocks of Jaisalmer, Western Rajasthan, India3
Each of the 121 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 29 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Eocaudina was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata, iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Eocaudina, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Eocaudina”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEocaudiniinae through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Martin 1952